PROFILPELAJAR.COM

Yesha

Yesha (lotincha: Yesza) — Polsha panteoni Yan Dlugosh ning oliy xudosi (XV-asrning uchinchi choragi), Rim Yupiteriga mos keladi. Bu oliy xudo Dlugoshdan mustaqil manbalarda boshqa hech qayerda tilga olinmagan va XIX-asr oʻrtalarida Dlugosh tasavvurining mahsuli sifatida eʼtirof etilgan[1].

Yangi butparastlikda

Mahalliy eʼtiqod adabiyotida XV-asr boshlaridagi Polsha adabiyotida Yesha tez-tez tilga olinadi, degan fikrni uchratish mumkin. Shunday qilib, D. A. Gavrilov va A. E. Nagovitsin[2] Chestoxova qoʻlyozmasida Mixochinlik Yan (1423) aytadi:

Bu uch kunda (Uchlik bayramlar): kampirlar, ayollar va qizlar birlashadilar, lekin ibodatxonaga emas, ibodatga emas, balki raqsga, Xudoga emas, balki shaytonga, yaʼni Yesha, Lado, Lelya, Nyya. Bundaylar, agar tavba qilmasalar, „Yassa, Lado“ bilan abadiy laʼnatga ketsinlar.

Aslida, u yerda shunday deyilgan:

… bizning chollarimiz, kampirlarimiz va qizlarimiz muqaddas ruhni qabul qilishga loyiq boʻlish uchun ibodat qilmaydilar, lekin mulohaza yuritish kerak boʻlgan ushbu uch kunda (Uchlik kuni, Ruhlar kuni …), kampirlar, ayollar va qizlar birlashadilar, lekin ibodatxonaga emas, ibodat uchun emas, balki raqsga tushish uchun; Xudoga emas, balki shaytonga faryod qilish uchun: Issaya, Lado, Hely, laya. Agar bundaylar tavba qilmasalar, lassa, Lado bilan birga abadiy azoblanadilar[3].

Slavyan yangi butparastligida Yesha bilan Yasher soʻzlarning uygʻunligi tufayli ularni adashtirish odatiy hol.

Manbalar

  1. ↑ Bóstwa Słowian Архивная копия от 30 декабря 2007 на Wayback Machine
  2. ↑ Gavrilov D. A., Nagovitsin A. Ye. Bogi slavyan. Yazichestvo. Traditsiya. M.: Refl-Buk, 2002. (Wayback Machine saytida 2008-04-08 sanasida arxivlangan) Andoza:Wayback 2
  3. ↑ Urbanczyk S. Religia…; sit. po: Ribakov B. A. Yazichestvo drevnix slavyan[sayt ishlamaydi], Lada

Content Disclaimer

Informasi ini disarikan dari Wikipedia dan disajikan kembali untuk tujuan edukasi. Konten tersedia di bawah lisensi CC BY-SA 3.0. Kami tidak bertanggung jawab atas ketidakakuratan data yang bersumber dari kontribusi publik tersebut.

  1. The information displayed on this website is sourced in part or in whole from Wikipedia and has been adapted for the purpose of restating it. We strive to provide accurate and relevant information, however:
  2. There is no guarantee of absolute accuracy. Wikipedia is an open, collaborative project that can be edited by anyone, so information is subject to change.
  3. It is not intended to constitute professional advice. The content displayed is for informational and educational purposes only. For important decisions (e.g., medical, legal, or financial), please consult a professional.
  4. Content copyright. Wikipedia is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License (CC BY-SA). This means that content may be reused with appropriate attribution and shared under a similar license.
  5. Responsible use. Any risk arising from the use of information from this website is entirely the responsibility of the user.