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Stikman

Stikman ko'rinishi, Nyu-York shahri.

Stikman (stikman kichik harf) taxallusli amerikalik ko'cha rassomi bo'lib, Amerika Qo'shma Shtatlari bo'ylab shaharlar yo'laklarida odamsimon, robotga o'xshash tayoq ko'rinishlarini chizish bilan mashhur[1].

Fon

Uni Filadelfiyada tug'ilganligi aytiladi[2]. U 1960-yillardan boshlab ko'cha san'ati bilan faol shug'ullanadi[2], o'z faoliyatini 14 yoshida urushga qarshi graffiti bilan boshlagan[3].

Ko'cha san'ati

U 1990-yillardan beri mashhur bo'lgan stikman ko'rinishlarini yaratadi[2][4][5]. Ular, odatda, sariq rangli linolyumga o'xshash yo'lakni chizish uchun foydalaniladigan lentadan yasalgan bo'lib, vaqt o'tishi bilan asfaltga singib ketadi[6][7], Rassom ko'rinishlarni ko'pincha piyodalar o'tish joylariga[8] mualliflik huquqini to'g'ridan-to'g'ri ko'rsatmasdan joylashtiradi. Bu esa ommaviy axborot vositalarida raqamlarning kelib chiqishi va muallifligini o‘rganuvchi maqolalarning paydo bo‘lishiga olib keldi[7][9]. Ular ko'pincha robot figuralari sifatida talqin qilinsa-da, rassom ularni shunchaki "tayoqlardan yasalgan kichkina odamlar" ekanligini aytdi[3].

Vashington Post maqolasida 2008 yilda Vashington, Kolumbiya okrugining piyodalar yo'laklarida 150 dan ortiq stikman tasvirlari o'rnatilgani aytilgan[10] Raqamlar Nyu-York, Boston, Los-Anjeles, Filadelfiya, Uiling, G'arbiy Virjiniya, Enn Arbor, Michigan, Minneapolis, Minnesota, San-Fransisko[11] va Chikagoda ham joylashtirilgan[12].

stikman boshqa uslublar va ommaviy axborot vositalarida ham figuralarni yaratgan[5][13].

Rassom asosan ko'chada joylashtirilgan asarlar bilan tanilgan bo'lsa-da, galereya ko'rgazmalarida ham namoyish etilgan.[14][15] Stikman asarlari Amazonning yetti nafar xalqaro ko'cha rassomlari tomonidan cheklangan nashrlardagi birinchi to'plami uchun tanlab olindi[16].

Manbalar

  1. ↑ Lowman. „On the Trail of the Mysterious Stikman“. washingtonpost.com (2008-yil 21-sentyabr).
  2. ↑ 2,0 2,1 2,2 McDonald. „Curious Nashville: How Stick Figures Spotted Downtown Fit Into A Global Street Art Project“. WPLN News - Nashville Public Radio (2021-yil 6-aprel).
  3. ↑ 3,0 3,1 Cooley. „Guerilla artist Stikman leaves his mark on Cleveland“ (en). cleveland (2017-yil 27-iyul).
  4. ↑ "Speaking with the Legendary stikman" Street Art NYC (November 28, 2012).
  5. ↑ 5,0 5,1 Armstrong, Phil "Cincinnati Crosswalks Are Being Invaded By Mysterious 'Stikmen'" Cincinnati Refined (September 29, 2017).
  6. ↑ Kelly, John "If you've walked over an alien robot plastered to the street, you've met stikman" Washington Post (March 21, 2020).
  7. ↑ 7,0 7,1 Trigg. „No one's quite sure where mysterious robot-like street markings come from“ (en). Terre Haute Tribune-Star.
  8. ↑ Riggle, Nicholas Alden (Summer 2010). „Street Art: The Transfiguration of the Commonplaces“. Journal of Aesthetics and Art Criticism. 68:3-jild. 244-bet.
  9. ↑ „Secrets of the Square: Mr. Stikman, bring me a dream | Magazine | The Harvard Crimson“. www.thecrimson.com.
  10. ↑ Wear. „Keep an eye out for Stikmen in the crosswalk“. statesman.com. 2021-yil 7-oktyabrda asl nusxadan arxivlangan. Qaraldi: 2022-yil 8-dekabr.
  11. ↑ HARRIS. „Has 'stikman' left his mark?“ (en). LancasterOnline.
  12. ↑ „The hide-and-seek story behind the yellow stikman figures in Cleveland“ (en). www.cleveland19.com.
  13. ↑ Dale, Eric "Philly Street Art Interviews: The Artist Behind stikman" StreetsDept.com (December 10, 2020).
  14. ↑ "The Ever-Evolving stikman at Woodward Gallery on the Lower East Side" Street Art NYC (December 2, 2015).
  15. ↑ Crimmins, Peter "Mysterious 'Stikman' artist's iconic street figures on display at Fishtown gallery" WHYY.org (March 24, 2015).
  16. ↑ Middleton, Josh "Amazon’s First Series of Artist Prints" Philadelphia Magazine (November 23, 2015).


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