Sivas

Sivas
Qishloq
Davlat Turkiya
Vaqt mintaqasi TRT (UTC+3)

SivasTurkiyaning markaziy qismidagi shahar. Sivas elining maʼmuriy markazi. Aholisi 250,3 ming kishi (2000). Qishloq xoʻjaligi (donli ekinlar, chorvachilik) rayonining savdo markazi. Vagonsozlik, sement, oziq-ovqat, yogʻochsozlik sanoati korxonalari mavjud. Gilam toʻqiladi. universitet bor. Sivasning qadimgi nomlari Kabira, Diaspolis, Sebastiya. IV asr oxirlaridan — XI asrning 2-yarmigacha Vizantiya tarkibida boʻlgan. 11 — XIV asrlarda Saljuqiylar, xususan, XII asr oxiri —XIV asr boshlarida Koʻniya sultonligi qoʻl ostida boʻlgan. XIV asrdan Usmonli turk saltanati tarkibida.[1]

Manbalar

  1. OʻzME. Birinchi jild. Toshkent, 2000-yil



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