Shaperon
Shaperon — bu oqsil foldingi jarayonida oqsilning togʻri uchlamchi va tortlamchi strukturalarini hosil qilib berishni taminlab beradigan oqsillar sinfi.
Shaperon degan termin ilk bora Kembrij universiteti embriologiya professori Ron Laskey tomonidan ishlatilgan. Shaperonlar har bir tirik organizmda bor.
Shaperonlarning funksiyalari
Shaperonlar kopincha issiqlik kotarilganda hosil boluvchi oqsillar guruhiga kiradi. Issiqlik oqsil foldingiga salbiy ravishda taʼsir etadi va shu paytda shaperonlarning koʻpi issiqlik tufayli oqsillarning buzilgan uchlamchi va toʻrtlamchi strukturalarini tuzatishda ishtirok etadi.
Shuningdek shaperonlar teri qarishi bilan kurashadi. Teri hujayralarida hosil boʻlib shaperonlar oqsilni stabil tortlamchi strukturalariga oʻralishini taminlab beradi.
Manbalar
Alberts B. i dr. Molekulyarnaya biologiya kletki v 3 tomax. T1. 2015
Havolalar
- [(Wayback Machine saytida 2019-04-28 sanasida [https://web.archive.org/web/20190428074429/https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chaperone_(protein) arxivlangan) Shaperon - inglizcha viki]]
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