Inversiya

Inversiya (lotincha unversio – oʻrnini almashtirish) (tilshunoslikda) – gap boʻlaklari odatdagi tartibining oʻzgarishi. Tilda ikki xil vazifa bajaradi: semantik va asemantik. Semantik vazifasi gapning biror boʻlagini alohida taʼkidlash yoʻli bilan nutqqa emotsional-ekspressiv ruh baxsh etishda (mas, Bu chol shu ahvolda qayoqqa boradi? – Shu ahvolda qayoqqa boradi bu chol?!), asemantik vazifasi esa surok, ran (ayniqsa, roman va german tillarida), sheʼriyatda kompozitsiya, ritm, vazn, qofiya hosil qilishda namoyon boʻladi (mas, ketdimi u?; ilk bor rozilik soʻrashim mening). I., faqat uslubiy emas, balki sintaktik-uslubiy (sintaktikpoetik) hodisadir. U jonli soʻzlashuv tilida, badiiy adabiyotda, ayniqsa, sheʼriyatda koʻp uch-raydi[1].

Manbalar

  1. OʻzME. Birinchi jild. Toshkent, 2000-yil

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