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Fonyod

Fonyod ( olmoncha: Fonjod ) Balaton ko'lining janubiy qirg'og'ida joylashgan shahar va dam olish maskani bo'lib, shimoli-g'arbiy Somog'i, Vengriya g'arbida, 4700 dan ortiq aholiga ega va u Fonyod tumanining markazi.

Tarixi

Fonyod haqida birinchi eslatma Avliyo Ladislausning 1082- yildagi maktubida Funoldi qishlog'i sifatida qayd etilgan..1232- yilda qishloq Tixaniy abbatligi yerlariga kiritilgan. 14-asrga oid xaritalarda Fonyod orol (Balaton kattaroq), qal'a sifatida ko'rsatilgan. Qal'a 1575 -yilda turklar bosqini paytida bosib olingan va vayron qilingan, 1580- yilga kelib qishloqda hech kim yashamagan. Turklar istilosidan keyin Fonyod 19-asrgacha hech kim yashamagan.

Balaton ko‘li atrofida temir yo‘l qurilishi qishloq ravnaqiga katta hissa qo‘shgan. 1900 -yilga kelib Fonyod dam olish maskaniga aylangan va 1910- yilga kelib har yili mingdan ortiq sayyohlar kelgan.

Iqtisodi

Shahar o'zining Fonyodi nomi bilan shishaga solingan mineral suvi bilan mashhur va Xorvatiyaning Jana ( Agrokorning bir qismi) kompaniyasiga tegishli [1][2].

Shaharda elektronika ishlab chiqaruvchi cms manufacturing (Avstriya cms electronics kompaniyasiga tegishli) va Italiyaning Datalogic elektronika ishlab chiqaruvchi zavodlari bor [3].

Taniqli odamlari

  • Csilla Molnár (1969–1986), go'zallik qirolichasi
  • Ilona Győri (1929–2001), aktrisa
  • András Fodor (1929–1997), shoir va yozuvchi

Qardosh shaharcha - yondosh shaharlar

Fonyod egizaklar [4]:

Galereyasi

  1. ↑ Magyar Nemzet - July 13, 2004
  2. ↑ Fonyódi
  3. ↑ Datalogic
  4. ↑ „Testvérvárosok“ (hu). fonyod.hu. Fonyód. 2021-yil 28-iyunda asl nusxadan arxivlangan. Qaraldi: 2021-yil 28-mart.

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