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Filak

Filak (qadimgi yunoncha: Φύλακος qadimgi yunoncha: Φύλακος) — qadimgi yunon mifologiyasida[1] Fessaliya shohlaridan biri. Filak qadimgi Fessaliyada Filak shahriga asos solgan (Filakning boshqacha yozilishi) va ushbu shahar asoschi ismi bilan atalgan. Filak Deion va Diomeda (Ksuf va Kreusaning qizi) ning oʻgʻli.

Filak Klimena (yoki Periklimena[2]) ning eri boʻlgan, ularning farzandlari — Ifikl[3], Peant (yana bir varianti — Poy) va Alkimeda (Yasonning onasi) ni filakidlar deb ham atashadi.

Filak oʻgʻlining shifo topishi uchun Melampodga bir poda sigir bergan[4]. Ferekidning soʻzlariga koʻra, ushbu poda Tironing merosi edi[5]. Uning muqaddas maskani Delfida boʻlgan[6].

  • Katta Filak[1] — Evstadiyga koʻra, Eolning avlodi, Ifiklning otasi va kichik Filakning bobosi. Filak shahriga asos solgan[7].
  • Filak. Leyt tomonidan oʻldirilgan troyan jangchisi[8].

Manbalar

  1. ↑ 1,0 1,1 Lyubker F. Реальный словарь классических древностей. — M., 2001. V 3 t. T.3. — S. 85
  2. ↑ Gigin. Mifi 14
  3. ↑ Gomer. Iliada II 705
  4. ↑ Gesiod. Melampodiya, fr.272 M.-U.; Gomer. Odisseya XI 288—297; Psevdo-Apollodor. Mifologicheskaya biblioteka I 9, 4.12
  5. ↑ Sxolii k Gomeru. Odisseya XI 253 // Kommentariy D. O. Torshilova v kn. Gigin. Mifi. SPb, 2000. S.80
  6. ↑ Gerodot. Istoriya VIII 39; Pavsaniy. Opisanie Elladi X 8, 7; 23, 2
  7. ↑ Yevstafiy. Kommentariy k „Iliade“ Gomera II 695 // Gesiod. Polnoe sobranie tekstov. M., 2001. S.118
  8. ↑ Gomer. Iliada VI 35

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