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Brumby

Brumby( inglizcha:Brumby) Avstraliyaning baʼzi mintaqalarida yashaydigan yovvoyi uy oti turlaridan biri. Bu turdagi otlar ko'proq toʻda bo'lib yuradi. Ular turli sabablarga koʻra yovvoyi boʻlib qolgan. 1851-yilgi oltin shov-shuv paytida egalari tomonidan yovvoyi tabiatga qoʻyib yuborilgan. Ehtimol, yovvoyi otlar sonining koʻpayishiga hayvonlarni qishloq xoʻjaligi mashinalari bilan ommaviy ravishda almashtirish ham sabab bo'lgan. Brumby otlarning ajdodlari turli zotlarning otlari boʻlgan, misol uchun Britaniya va Timor ponilari, Janubiy Afrika kapari otlari. Brumby otlarini xonakilashtirishga urinishlar qilingan[1]. Bu otlarni honakilashtirish baʼzan tabiiy ekotizimlarga zarar deb hisoblangan[2] .

Tarixi

Brumby otlari Avstraliyaga 1788-yildan kirib kelishni boshlagan.

Manbalar

  1. ↑ Dobbie, W. R., Berman, D. M., & Braysher, M. L. (1993). Managing Vertebrate Pests: Feral horses. Canberra: Australia Government Publishing Service.
  2. ↑ „Australia Government Department of the Environment and Heritage. (2004) Feral horse. (Equus caballus) and feral donkey. (Equus asinus): Invasive species fact sheet.“. 2016-yil 18-iyunda asl nusxadan arxivlangan. Qaraldi: 2016-yil 18-may.

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