Vanilyalı dondurma

Dame blanche

Vanilyalı dondurma, özellikle Kuzey Amerika ve Avrupa'da dondurmayı lezzetlendirmek için sıklıkla kullanılır. Vanilyalı dondurma, diğer dondurma aromaları gibi, başlangıçta bir buz ve tuz kabının üzerine krema, şeker ve vanilyadan oluşan bir karışımın soğutulmasıyla yaratılmıştır. Dondurmayı tatlandırmak için kullanılan vanilya türü, yere göre değişir. Kuzey Amerika ve Avrupa'da tüketiciler daha belirgin, dumanlı bir tatla ilgilenirken, İrlanda'da daha fazla anason benzeri bir tat istiyorlar. Dondurmanın yumuşak kıvamını sağlamak için karışımın ara sıra karıştırılması ve sonra katılaşma işlemine devam etmek için buz ve tuz kabına geri döndürülmesi gerekir.

Dondurma yapay veya doğal vanilya aroması ile tatlandırılır. Yapay aromalar, doğal vanilya özünün tadına katkıda bulunan ana madde olan% 100 vanilin içerir. Doğal vanilya özü, vaniline ek olarak yaklaşık 200 daha fazla bileşik içerir. Bu bileşiklerin farklı kimyasal özellikleri, farklı dondurma preparatlarıyla uyumluluk sorunlarına neden olabilir.[1] Vanilyalı dondurma kullanılan aroma tipine göre sınıflandırılabilir. Doğal vanilya özü kullanılırsa, ürün "vanilyalı dondurma" olarak adlandırılır. Doğal vanilyalı vanilya kullanılırsa, ürün "vanilya aromalı dondurma" olarak adlandırılır. Eğer yapay vanilin kullanılıyorsa, ürün "yapay aromalı vanilyalı dondurma" olarak etiketlenir. Amerika Birleşik Devletleri Gıda ve İlaç İdaresi vanilyalı dondurmayı üç kategoride tanımlamaktadır. Kategori I dondurma sadece vanilya özü içerir. Kategori II dondurma, galon (3.8 l) başına 1 ons vanilya özü için 1 ons (28 g) sentetik vanilya içerir.[2] Kategori III sadece sentetik içerikler içerir.

Vanilyalıların yiyecek ve içeceklerde kullanımı kakaodan bağımsız hale geldiğinde, Fransız tariflerinde daha belirgin hale geldi. Fransızlar, vanilyalı dondurmayı tatlandırmak için vanilya kullandı. Thomas Jefferson, Fransa'daki lezzeti keşfettiğinde ve tarifi ABD'ye getirdiğinde Vanilyalı dondurma Amerika Birleşik Devletleri'ne tanıtıldı. 1780'lerde, Thomas Jefferson, vanilyalı dondurma için kendi tarifini yazdı. Tarif, Kongre Kütüphanesinde bulunur.[3]

Galeri

Kaynakça

  1. ^ "Arşivlenmiş kopya". 23 Ocak 2019 tarihinde kaynağından arşivlendi. Erişim tarihi: 23 Ocak 2019. 
  2. ^ "Arşivlenmiş kopya". 29 Ekim 2018 tarihinde kaynağından arşivlendi. Erişim tarihi: 23 Ocak 2019. 
  3. ^ "Arşivlenmiş kopya". 23 Ocak 2019 tarihinde kaynağından arşivlendi. Erişim tarihi: 23 Ocak 2019. 

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