El-Vataniye 1

El-Vataniye 1
El-Vataniye 1 logosu
Kuruluş 31 Mayıs 1966
Sahibi Tunus Televizyonu
Görüntü formatı 576i (4:3 SDTV)
1080i (16:9 HDTV)
Ülke  Tunus
Dili Arapça, Fransızca
Genel merkez Tunus, Tunus
Kardeş kanal(lar) El-Vataniye 2
Websitesi www.watania1.tn

El-Vataniye 1 (Arapça: الوطنية 1) veya Télévision Tunisienne 1, Tunus Televizyonu'na bağlı genel amaçlı bir televizyon kanalıdır. Kanal, 31 Mayıs 1966 tarihinde kurulmuş olup ülkenin ilk televizyon kanalı ve Tunus Televizyonu'nun ana kanalıdır.

Tarihçe

Kanal, ilk olarak 1 Ekim 1965'te televizyon istasyonunun bir deneme çalışması olarak başlatıldı. Yayın, bir saat 15 dakika sürmüş olup[1] ikinci daha uzun bir test çalıştırması 29 Ekim'de başladı.

31 Mayıs 1966 tarihinde kanal Tunus Radyo Televizyonu'nun kısaltması olan RTT (إ.ت.ت) adı altında resmî olarak yayına başlandı. 1967'de kanal ikisi Arapça ve biri Fransızca olmak üzere günde üç saat yayın yapıyordu. 1976'dan itibaren renkli yayınlar yapmaya başladı. 1983 yılında RTT 2 kanalının açılmasıyla kanal RTT 1 adını aldı.

Kanalın adı 1992 yılında TV7 (قناة 7) olarak değiştirildi. Yeni isimdeki 7 sayısı, Tunus'ta 7 Kasım 1987'de Zeynel Abidin Bin Ali'nin iktidara gelişine atıfta bulunuyordu. Bu yeniden adlandırma, rejimin gücünü ince bir şekilde kullandığı Tunus'taki 7 sayısını çevreleyen bir kültün parçasıydı. 1997'de adı Tunus 7 (تونس 7) ve son olarak 2008'de Tunisie 7 (تونس 7) olarak değiştirildi.

Ocak 2011'de gerçekleşen Yasemin Devrimi ile birlikte Bin Ali'nin devrilmesinin ardından kanal günümüz adını aldı.[2]

Kaynakça

  1. ^ En mai 1966… naissait la T.V. 9 Ocak 2016 tarihinde Wayback Machine sitesinde arşivlendi. 13 Nisan 2022 tarihinde erişilmiştir. (Fransızca)
  2. ^ "Méditerranée audiovisuelle : lettre d'information mensuelle" (PDF). cmca-med.org (Fransızca). Şubat 2011. s. 3. 9 Ocak 2014 tarihinde kaynağından (pdf) arşivlendi. .

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