Ames testi Ames testi , (İngilizce: Ames test) mutasyona uğrayan bir hücreye diğer bir mutasyon ya da geri mutasyon uygulaması yapılarak hücrenin orijinal haline benzer bir duruma getirilmesi temeline dayanır.
Testte kullanılan mikroorganizmalardan birisi Salmonella typhimurium diğeri ise E.coli' dir.
Prosedür, 1970'lerin başında Bruce Ames ve Berkeley'deki California Üniversitesi'ndeki grubu tarafından bir dizi makalede anlatılmıştır.[ 1] [ 2] [ 3] [ 4]
Kaynakça
^ Ames BN, Durston WE, Yamasaki E, Lee FD (August 1973). "Carcinogens are mutagens: a simple test system combining liver homogenates for activation and bacteria for detection" . Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America . 70 (8): 2281-5. Bibcode :1973PNAS...70.2281A . doi :10.1073/pnas.70.8.2281 . PMC 433718 $2 . PMID 4151811 .
^ Ames BN, Gurney EG, Miller JA, Bartsch H (November 1972). "Carcinogens as frameshift mutagens: metabolites and derivatives of 2-acetylaminofluorene and other aromatic amine carcinogens" . Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America . 69 (11): 3128-32. Bibcode :1972PNAS...69.3128A . doi :10.1073/pnas.69.11.3128 . PMC 389719 $2 . PMID 4564203 .
^ Ames BN, Lee FD, Durston WE (March 1973). "An improved bacterial test system for the detection and classification of mutagens and carcinogens" . Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America . 70 (3): 782-6. Bibcode :1973PNAS...70..782A . doi :10.1073/pnas.70.3.782 . PMC 433358 $2 . PMID 4577135 .
^ McCann J, Spingarn NE, Kobori J, Ames BN (March 1975). "Detection of carcinogens as mutagens: bacterial tester strains with R factor plasmids" . Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America . 72 (3): 979-83. Bibcode :1975PNAS...72..979M . doi :10.1073/pnas.72.3.979 . PMC 432447 $2 . PMID 165497 .