Lindol at tsunami sa Tōhoku (2011)

Lindol at tsunami sa Sendai (2011)
Lindol at tsunami sa Tōhoku (2011) is located in Japan
Lindol at tsunami sa Tōhoku (2011)
Tokyo
Tokyo
Sendai
Sendai
UTC time??
Petsa *14:46:23, 11 Marso 2011 (+09:00) (2011-03-11T14:46:23+09:00)
Haba5 minuto[1]
Magnitud9.0 MW[2]
Lalim24.4 km (15.2 mi)
Lokasyon ng episentro38°19′16″N 142°22′08″E / 38.321°N 142.369°E / 38.321; 142.369
UriMegathrust earthquake
Apektadong bansa o rehiyonJapan (pangunahin)
Pacific Rim (tsunami)
Kabuuang pinsalapagbaha, pagguho ng lupa, sunog, pagkasira ng mga estruktura at insidenteng nukleyar
Akselerasyon ng lupa0.35g
TsunamiOo
Pagguho ng lupaOo
Mga kasunod na lindolhumigit kumulang 315 (30 pataas abf 6.0 MW)
* Deprecated See documentation.

Ang Lindol at tsunami sa Tōhoku (東北地方太平洋沖地震, Tōhoku Chihō Taiheiyō-oki Jishin[7], literal na "Lindol sa pampang ng Karagatang Pasipiko sa Rehiyon ng Tōhoku") ay isang 9.0MW[2][8] megathrust earthquake sa baybayin ng Hapon na nangyari noong 05:46 UTC (14:46 lokal na oras) noong 11 Marso 2011.[9][10] Ang sentro ay naiulat sa 130 kilometro (81 mi) silangang baybayin ng Tangway ng Oshika, Tōhoku, kasama ang hypocenter sa ilalim na 24.4 kilometro (15.2 milya).[11][12]

Ang Mapa ng Sendai, Lindol noong 2011

Naging tanda ang lindol para magkaroon ng babala ukol sa tsunami at paglikas ng karamihang Hapones sa baybaying Pasipiko at humigit kumulang 20 na bansa, kasama na buong baybaying Pasipiko ng Hilagang Amerika at Timog Amerika.[13][14][15] Nakagawa ng tsunami ang mga lindol na may taas na 10 metro (33 tal) na nakasalanta sa buong bansa, kasama na ang mga maliliit na alon na dumating sa iba pang mga bansa [10], kasama na ang mga kinakailangang alon at nakaapekto hanggang sa Chile, na kung saan ay nasa kabilang panig pa ng mundo mula sa Hapon. Sa Hapon, ang mga alon ay iniulat na mayroong nalakbay na 10 kilometro (6 mi) papasok sa interyor ng bansa.[16]

Mayroon na itong napatay na 15,897 ang patay,[17] at humigit kumulang na 2,532 katao ang nawawala[18] mga katao ang iniulat na nawawala sa anim na prepektura.[19] Nagsanhi ang lindol ng malawakang pagkasira sa Hapon, kasama na ang mabigat na pagkasira sa mga daan at daanang bakal kasama na rin ang mga malawakang sunog sa maraming lugar, at isang dam ang bumigay.

Nagawa ng lindol na tantiya sa Sendaisa isa sa mga lindol na tumama sa Hapon at isa sa limang pinakamalalakas na lindol sa buong mundo simula na magsimula ang pagtatala ng mga ito.[20][21][22]

Talababa

  1. ↑ NBC Nightly News (11 Mar. 2011)
  2. ↑ 2.0 2.1 "USGS analysis as of 2011-03-12". Earthquake.usgs.gov. Inarkibo mula sa orihinal noong 2011-03-13. Nakuha noong 2011-03-13.
  3. ↑ "Damage Situation and Police Countermeasures... 8 June 2018" National Police Agency of Japan. Hinango noong 18 Hunyo 2018. (from "injured" template)
  4. ↑ "Damage Situation and Police Countermeasures... 8 March 2019" National Police Agency of Japan. Hinango noong 13 Marso 2019. (from "deaths" template)
  5. ↑ "Damage Situation and Police Countermeasures... 8 March 2019" National Police Agency of Japan. Hinago noong 13 Marso 2019. (from "missing" template)
  6. ↑ "10,000 missing in Japanese town". news.com.au. 12 Marso 2011. Inarkibo mula sa orihinal noong 14 Marso 2011. Nakuha noong 12 Marso 2011.
  7. ↑ 気象庁 Japan Meteorological Agency. "平成23年3月11日14時46分頃の三陸沖の地震について（第２報） 気象庁 | 平成２３年報道発表資料" (sa wikang Hapones). JP: JMA. Nakuha noong 11 Marso 2011.
  8. ↑ NHK World, television broadcast, Marso 13, 2011, 03:30 UTC
  9. ↑ Reilly, Michael (11 Marso 2011). "Japan's quake updated to magnitude 9.0". New Scientist. Inarkibo mula sa orihinal noong 13 Marso 2011. Nakuha noong 11 Marso 2011.
  10. ↑ 10.0 10.1 "Tsunami warning center raises magnitude of Japan quake to 9.1". US: Honolulu Star-Advertiser. Inarkibo mula sa orihinal noong 8 Pebrero 2012. Nakuha noong 11 Marso 2011. {{cite web}}: Italic or bold markup not allowed in: |publisher= (tulong)
  11. ↑ "Séisme et tsunami dévastateurs: plus de 1000 morts et disparus au Japon" [Devastating quake and tsunami: more than 1,000 deaths and many more missing in Japan]. Le Parisien (sa wikang Pranses). 11 Marso 2011. Inarkibo mula sa orihinal noong 15 Marso 2011. Nakuha noong 12 Marso 2011.
  12. ↑ "Tsunami hits north-eastern Japan after massive quake". BBC News. UK. 11 Marso 2011. Nakuha noong 11 Marso 2011.
  13. ↑ "Tsunami bulletin number 3". Pacific Tsunami Warning Center/NOAA/NWS. 11 Marso 2011. Nakuha noong 11 Marso 2011.
  14. ↑ Wire Staff (11 Marso 2011). "Tsunami warnings issued for at least 20 countries after quake". CNN. Inarkibo mula sa orihinal noong 25 Hulyo 2012. Nakuha noong 11 Marso 2011.
  15. ↑ "PTWC warnings complete list". Nakuha noong 11 Marso 2011.
  16. ↑ Roland Buerk. "Japan earthquake: Tsunami hits north-east". News. UK: BBC. Nakuha noong 12 Marso 2011.
  17. ↑ "Damage Situation and Police Countermeasures... 8 March 2019" National Police Agency of Japan. Hinango noong 13 Marso 2019. (from "deaths" template)
  18. ↑ "Damage Situation and Police Countermeasures... 8 March 2019" National Police Agency of Japan. Hinago noong 13 Marso 2019. (from "missing" template)
  19. ↑ Hiyama, Hiroshi. "Blast at Japan nuke plant; quake leaves 10,000 missing". AFP. Inarkibo mula sa orihinal noong 2011-03-16. Nakuha noong 12 Marso 2011.
  20. ↑ "Magnitude 8.9 – NEAR THE EAST COAST OF HONSHU, JAPAN 2011 March 11 05:46:23 UTC". United States Geological Survey (USGS). Inarkibo mula sa orihinal noong 12 Marso 2011. Nakuha noong 11 Marso 2011.
  21. ↑ "8.9 Earthquake in Japan, Tsunami Warning to Russia, Taiwan and South East Asia". 11 Marso 2011. Inarkibo mula sa orihinal noong 14 Marso 2011. Nakuha noong 11 Marso 2011.
  22. ↑ "Japan quake – 7th largest in recorded history". 11 Marso 2011. Inarkibo mula sa orihinal noong 12 Abril 2011. Nakuha noong 11 Marso 2011.

Mga kawing panlabas

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