Kodigo

Sa komunikasyon at pagproseso ng impormasyon, kodigo ang tawag sa sistema ng mga alituntunin para mailipat ang isang impormasyon (tulad ng titik, salita, tunog, larawan, o senyas) papunta sa ibang anyo o paraan, madalas pinaiksi o pasikreto, para dumaan sa komunikasyon o itago sa isang taguan ng datos. Wika ang isa sa mga pinakaunang halimbawa nito, dahil pinayagan nito ang mga tao na maikuwento nang pasalita ang mga kaganapan at karanasan sa paligid niya. Dahil sa natural na limitasyon ng pananalita, naimbento naman ang pagsusulat, na isa ring uri ng kodigong gumagamit naman ng nakikitang simbolo, gayundin ang iba pang mga katulad na paraan katulad ng semaporo.

Pagsasakodigo (Ingles: encoding) ang tawag sa proseso ng paglilipat ng impormasyon mula sa isang anyo papunta sa iba. Kabaligtaran naman nito ang pagdedekodigo (Ingles: decoding), na sumusubok naman na matukoy ang impormasyon sa paraang maiintindihan ng tumatanggap ng impormasyon.

Teorya

Sa teorya ng impormasyon at agham pangkompyuter, kinokonsidera ang mga kodigo bilang mga algoritmo na may natatanging simbolo mula sa isang pinagmulang alpabeto papunta sa mga simbolong mula sa target na alpabeto. Halimbawa:

Dito, kodigo ang . Masasabing ang pinagmulang alpabeto, na may bilang target na alpabeto. Papalitan ng mga simbolo sa target na alpabeto ang mga katumbas nito sa pinagmulang alpabeto: sa kaso ng , ayon sa kahulugan sa taas, masasalin ito bilang .

Sa pormal na kahulugan: , kung saan, ang resultang kodigo, ang pinagmulang alpabeto, at ang target na alpabeto. Isa itong punsiyon na nagmamapa nang buo sa bawat simbolo ng sa isang string ng mga simbolo ng .

Read other articles:

Banjir Jepang 2018Animasi radar peristiwa ini dari 3-8 Juli secara nasional; animasi dimulai dengan Topan Prapiroon yang memngaruhi wilayah barat negara ini diikuti dengan hujan deras yang beruntun di sepanjang front MeiyuTanggal28 Juni 2018 (2018-06-28) – 09 Juli 2018 (2018-07-09)LokasiJepang, terutama Shikoku dan bagian barat HonshuPenyebabHujan derasTewas222 korban jiwa, 30 hilangKerugian harta benda>¥43,69 miliar Pada akhir Juni hingga pertengahan Juli 2018, hujan der...

 

Rumah Sakit Puri CinereGeografiLokasiJalan Maribaya №1, Pangkalan Jati, Kec. Cinere, Kota Depok, Jawa Barat, IndonesiaKoordinat6°19′18″S 106°46′57″E / 6.32167°S 106.78250°E / -6.32167; 106.78250Koordinat: 6°19′18″S 106°46′57″E / 6.32167°S 106.78250°E / -6.32167; 106.78250OrganisasiPendanaanRumah sakit swastaJenisRumah sakit umumPelayananStandar pelayanan (tingkat paripurna)berlaku sampai 18 Juni 2022[2] Ranjang ...

 

Radio station in Erath–Lafayette, Louisiana This article is about radio station KHXT (Hot 107-9). For radio stations called Hot 107-9, see Hot 107-9 (disambiguation). KHXTErath, LouisianaBroadcast areaLafayette metroBaton Rouge metroFrequency107.9 MHzBrandingHot 107.9ProgrammingFormatRhythmic contemporaryAffiliationsCompass Media NetworksLouisiana Ragin' Cajuns footballOwnershipOwnerTownsquare Media(Townsquare Media of Lafayette, LLC)Sister stationsKFTE, KMDL, KPEL, KPEL-FM, KROF, KTDYHisto...

Romance Revisited: The Love Songs of Jose Mari ChanAlbum studio karya Christian BautistaDirilis20 Agustus 2009 (2009-08-20)Direkam2009GenrePopDurasi75:26BahasaInggrisLabelUniversal (Philippines)Aquarius Musikindo (Indonesia)[1]ProduserKathleen Dy-Go, Ito RapadasKronologi Christian Bautista Captured(2008)Captured2008 Romance Revisited: The Love Songs of Jose Mari Chan(2009) Singel dalam album Romance Revisited: The Love Songs of Jose Mari Chan Tell Me Your NameDirilis: Agustus...

 

Muslim preacher and jurist Some of this article's listed sources may not be reliable. Please help improve this article by looking for better, more reliable sources. Unreliable citations may be challenged and removed. (February 2013) (Learn how and when to remove this template message) Abdullah bin al-Siddiq al-GhumariPersonalBorn1910TangierDied1993ReligionIslamNationalityMoroccanDenominationSunniMovementSufismAlma materAl-Azhar UniversityTariqaShadhiliyyahOccupationHadith scholar Abu al-...

 

Disney Star Private LimitedSebelumnyaSTAR India Private LimitedJenisSubsidiary of DisneyIndustriMass mediaDidirikanAugust 1991 26 Years AgoPendiriHutchison WhampoaLi Ka-shingKantorpusatStar House, Urmi Estate, 95, Ganpatrao Kadam Marg, Lower Parel (West), Mumbai, Maharashtra, IndiaWilayah operasiSouth Asia, US, CanadaTokohkunciUday Shankar (Chairman and CEO)Sanjay Gupta (Managing Director)ProdukBroadcastingFilmEntertainmentWeb portalsIndukThe Walt Disney CompanySitus webwww.startv.com Disney ...

State park in New Haven County, Connecticut West Rock Ridge State ParkJudges' CaveLocation in ConnecticutShow map of ConnecticutWest Rock Ridge State Park (the United States)Show map of the United StatesLocationHamden, New Haven & Woodbridge, Connecticut, United StatesCoordinates41°21′37″N 72°58′19″W / 41.36028°N 72.97194°W / 41.36028; -72.97194[1]Area1,691 acres (6.84 km2)[2]Elevation318 ft (97 m)[1]DesignationCon...

 

Ilustrasi karya Allaert van Everdingen Fabel bagaimana kuda kehilangan kebebasannya meliputi serangkaian konflik yang timbul dalam dua versi yang melibatkan seekor tunggangan dan seorang penunggang dan diberi nomor 269 dalam Perry Index.[1] Saat kisah tersebut dikisahkan dalam konteks politik, kota tersebut mengajarkan agar menghindari tindakan yang lebih buruk ketimbang sebelumnya. Dalam bidang ekonomi, kisah tersebut mengisahkan bahwa ketidakterikatan selalu lebih baik ketimbang cam...

 

Dish of cornmeal and cheese Not to be confused with Kaymak. KuymakKuymak dished out on a spoonTypeCheese dishPlace of originTurkey, Georgia, Azerbaijan, IranRegion or stateBlack Sea regionMain ingredientsMinci or Golot cheese, cornmeal Or Wheat flour , cream (or butter), water  Media: Kuymak Kuymak in a sahan Kuymak is a dish popular in West Asia and the Caucasus. Its primary ingredients are corn meal and cheese.[1] It is typically served with bread and a spoon.[2] In...

Gerolamo Emilio GeriniPhra Sarasasana Balakhandh(พระสารสาสน์พลขันธ์)Gerolamo Emilio Gerini in dress uniformPhra Sarasasana BalakhandhTenure1 April 1897 – 10 January 1905 Born(1860-03-01)March 1, 1860Cisano sul Neva, Kingdom of SardiniaDied1913 (aged 52–53)Turin, Kingdom of ItalyBuriedCisano sul Neva, Kingdom of ItalyRoyal Siamese Armed ForcesAllegiance ThailandBranch Royal Siamese ArmyYears of service1881–1883, 1887...

 

Konfigurasi Modul di ROS pada 2021 Segmen Orbit Rusia (bahasa Inggris: Russian Orbital Segment, disingkat ROS) adalah nama pada komponen di Stasiun Luar Angkasa Internasional (ISS) yang dibuat oleh Rusia, dan dioperasikan oleh Roscosmos. ROS menangani kendali keseluruhan terhadap stasiun.[1] Susunan Segmen ini terdiri atas Enam modul (dari Urutan Peluncuran): Zarya Zvesda Poisk Rassvet Nauka Prichal Modul pertama, Zarya, yang juga dikenal sebagai Kargo Blok Fungsional atau FGB, me...

 

Glacial erosion of bedrock Zone of plucking in the formation of tarns and cirques Glacially-plucked granitic bedrock near Mariehamn, Åland Plucking, also referred to as quarrying, is a glacial phenomenon that is responsible for the weathering and erosion of pieces of bedrock, especially large joint blocks. This occurs in a type of glacier called a valley glacier. As a glacier moves down a valley, friction causes the basal ice of the glacier to melt and infiltrate joints (cracks) in the bedro...

Convenzione europea per la salvaguardia dei diritti dell'uomo e delle libertà fondamentaliI paesi che aderiscono al trattatoFirma4 novembre 1950 LuogoRoma Efficacia3 settembre 1953 Parti46 (tutti i paesi membri del Consiglio d'Europa) DepositarioSegretario Generale del Consiglio d'Europa LingueInglese e francese voci di trattati presenti su Wikipedia La Convenzione europea per la salvaguardia dei diritti dell'uomo e delle libertà fondamentali o CEDU (in francese: Convention européenne des ...

 

9th (Welsh) Battalion, Imperial YeomanryActiveJanuary 1900–1902Country United KingdomBranch Imperial YeomanryRoleMounted infantrySize1 BattalionPart ofImperial YeomanryEngagementsJerichoRhenoster NekSpringhaan's NekWonderfonteinTafel KopBattle of Hart's RiverBattle of RooiwalMilitary unit The 9th (Welsh) Battalion, Imperial Yeomanry was a unit of the British Imperial Yeomanry (IY) raised for service in the Second Boer War. Equipped as Mounted infantry,[a] the battalion se...

 

Department in Thiès Region, SenegalM'bourDepartmentLocation in the Thiès RegionCountry SenegalRegionThiès RegionCapitalM'bourArea • Total1,607 km2 (620 sq mi)Population (2023 census) • Total937,189 • Density580/km2 (1,500/sq mi)Time zoneUTC+0 (GMT) M'bour Department is one of the 45 departments of Senegal, one of three in the Thiès Region. Its capital is M'Bour.[1] The department has 8 urban communes; Joal-Fadiouth,...

Untuk kegunaan lain, lihat Supercell (disambiguasi). Sebuah supercell. Sementara banyak badai biasa mirip dalam hal penampilan, supercell dibedakan oleh rotasi berskala besar. Supercell adalah sebuah badai petir yang ditandai dengan adanya mesosiklon dalam, terus-menerus berputar ke atas.[1] Untuk alasan ini, badai ini kadang-kadang disebut sebagai badai petir yang berputar.[2] Dari empat klasifikasi badai petir (supercell, squall line, multisel, dan single-cell), supercell ad...

 

Illustration of Antaboga This article is a part of the series onIndonesianmythology and folklore Cultural mythologies Adat Balinese mythology Batak mythology Malay folklore Ghosts in Malay culture Molucca Folklore Traditional folk religions Iban Kaharingan Kejawèn Marapu Parmalim Pemena Sunda Wiwitan Sapta Darma Deities Acintya Agni Antaboga Barong Batara Guru Batara Kala Batara Sambu Brahma Chen Fu Zhen Ren Dewi Danu Dewi Lanjar Dewi Ratih Dewi Sri Ganesa Garuda Hainuwele Hanoman Hudoq Hyan...

 

Mitsubishi Group Tipo ConglomeradoIndustria AutomotrizBancaEnergíaQuímicaFotografíaEléctricaMilitarMineríaConstrucción navalTelecomunicacionesForma legal Empresa de capital abiertoFundación 13 de mayo de 1870Fundador Yatarō IwasakiSede central Tokio, JapónPersonas clave Ken Kobayashi (CEO)Productos Servicios financieros y segurosPetróleo y gasBienes raíces, alimentos y bebidasProductos químicos y aceroIngresos 532 600 000 000 dólares estadounidensesBeneficio econó...

This article is about the Celtic settlement and burial site in France. For other uses, see Vix. Celtic burial mound in Côte-d'Or, France The Vix Krater, an imported Greek wine-mixing vessel found in the famous grave of the Lady of Vix The Vix Grave is a burial mound near the village of Vix in northern Burgundy. The broader site is a prehistoric Celtic complex from the Late Hallstatt and Early La Tène periods, consisting of a fortified settlement and several burial mounds. The grave of the L...

 

Carte de l'Argentine et de ses districts Le département (en espagnol, departamento) est le second niveau de division administrative des provinces argentines. Le pays compte 376 départements, incluant les départements de l'Antarctique argentine et des îles de l'Atlantique Sud. À ce nombre, il faut ajouter les 134 partidos, qui sont l'équivalent des départements dans la province de Buenos Aires. Liste des départements argentins Département Capitale Province Adolfo Alsina (partido) Carh...