Svartbröstad tangara

Svartbröstad tangara
Systematik
DomänEukaryoter
Eukaryota
RikeDjur
Animalia
StamRyggsträngsdjur
Chordata
UnderstamRyggradsdjur
Vertebrata
KlassFåglar
Aves
OrdningTättingar
Passeriformes
FamiljTangaror
Thraupidae
SläkteMicrospingus
ArtSvartbröstad tangara
M. torquatus
Vetenskapligt namn
§ Microspingus torquatus
Auktor(D'Orbigny & Lafresnaye, 1837)
Utbredning
Synonymer
  • Ringsångfink
  • Svartbröstad sångfink
  • Poospiza torquata

Svartbröstad tangara[1] (Microspingus torquata) är en fågel i familjen tangaror inom ordningen tättingar.[2]

Utbredning och systematik

Svartbröstad tangara delas in i två underarter:[2]

  • Microspingus torquatus torquatus – förekommer i ofruktbara dalgångar i nordvästra Bolivia
  • Microspingus torquatus pectoralis – förekommer i lågland från sydöstra Bolivia till västra Paraguay och centrala Argentina

Sedan 2016 urskiljer Birdlife International pectoralis som den egna arten Microspingus pectoralis.

Släktestillhörighet

Tidigare placerades arten i släktet Poospiza, men genetiska studier visar att den liksom några andra Poospiza-arter samt Hemispingus trifasciatus bildar en grupp som står närmare exempelvis Cypsnagra, Donacospiza och Urothraupis.[3] Dessa har därför lyfts ut till ett eget släkte, Microspingus.

Status

IUCN hotkategoriserar underarterna (eller arterna) var för sig, båda som livskraftiga.[4][5]

Noter

  1. ^ Sveriges ornitologiska förening (2018) Officiella listan över svenska namn på världens fågelarter, läst 2018-02-14
  2. ^ [a b] Clements, J. F., T. S. Schulenberg, M. J. Iliff, D. Roberson, T. A. Fredericks, B. L. Sullivan, and C. L. Wood (2017) The eBird/Clements checklist of birds of the world: Version 2017 http://www.birds.cornell.edu/clementschecklist/download, läst 2017-08-11
  3. ^ Shultz, A., and K. Burns (2013), Plumage evolution in relation to light environment in a novel clade of Neotropical tanagers, Mol. Phylogenet. Evol. 66, 112-125.
  4. ^ Birdlife International 2017 Microspingus torquatus . Från: IUCN 2017. IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2017.3. Läst 1 februari 2018.
  5. ^ Birdlife International 2016 Microspingus pectoralis Från: IUCN 2016. IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2016.3 www.iucnredlist.org. Läst 10 december 2016.

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