Skiss

För en kort text skriven på prosa, se Skiss (litteratur).
Jesus och äktenskapsbryterskan. Teckning av Rembrandt.
Skiss av Leonardo da Vinci.

Skiss (klassisk grekiska: σχέδιος, schedios, "hastigt gjord", "nonchalant", av σχεδιάζω, schediazo, "att göra något på rak arm",[1][2] italienska: schizzo) är inom arkitektur en illustration.[3]

En skiss är ett utkast, en snabb och schematisk återgivning i bild eller ord. Termen skiss användes ursprungligen med avsikt på främst bildframställning. Skiss används företrädesvis inom bildkonst för snabb teckning och arkitektur som term på en förberedande ritning.[3]

Termen användes från början om något som inte avsågs vara ett färdigt verk, men har under tiden fått ändrad innebörd.

Skiss används också som en form av kommunikation inom områden av produktdesign som industridesign. Det kan användas för att kommunicera designavsikter och används mest i idéer.[4][5] Den kan användas för att kartlägga planritningar av bostäder.[6]

Se även

Referenser

Den här artikeln är helt eller delvis baserad på material från engelskspråkiga Wikipedia, Sketch (drawing), tidigare version.

Noter

  1. ^ sketch Arkiverad 30 januari 2011 hämtat från the Wayback Machine. Arkiverad , på Oxford Dictionaries
  2. ^ Douglas Harper. ”Online Etymology Dictionary – Sketch” (på engelska). Arkiverad från originalet den 19 september 2011. https://web.archive.org/web/20110919185934/http://www.etymonline.com/index.php?search=sketch&searchmode=none. Läst 23 oktober 2022. 
  3. ^ [a b] Nationalencyklopedin. Bd 16. Höganäs: Bra böcker. 1995. sid. 539, skiss. ISBN 91-7024-619-X 
  4. ^ Jonson, Ben (november 2005). ”Design ideation: the conceptual sketch in the digital age” (på engelska). Design Studies: sid. 613–624. doi:10.1016/j.destud.2005.03.001. ISSN 0142-694X. Läst 23 oktober 2022. 
  5. ^ Fowles, Robert A. (juli 1979). ”Design methods in UK schools of architecture” (på engelska). Design Studies: sid. 15–16. doi:10.1016/0142-694x(79)90022-x. ISSN 0142-694X. Läst 23 oktober 2022. 
  6. ^ Zhou, Ling (1 mars 2017). ”How to use Sketch to design floor plans” (på engelska). Design + Sketch. https://medium.com/sketch-app-sources/how-to-use-sketch-to-design-floor-plans-4d51810c2e6c. Läst 23 oktober 2022. 

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