Kermesek

Quercus coccifera
Status i världen: Livskraftig (lc)[1]
Systematik
DomänEukaryoter
Eukaryota
RikeVäxter
Plantae
DivisionKärlväxter
Tracheophyta
KlassTvåhjärtbladiga blomväxter
Magnoliopsida
OrdningBokordningen
Fagales
FamiljBokväxter
Fagaceae
SläkteEkar
Quercus
ArtQuercus coccifera
Vetenskapligt namn
§ Quercus coccifera
AuktorLinné
Utbredning
Synonymer
Scolodrys rigida (Willd.) Raf.
Quercus valida Kotschy ex A.DC.
Quercus sibthorpii Kotschy ex Boiss.
Quercus rivasmartinezii (Capelo & J.C.Costa) Capelo & J.C.Costa
Quercus rigida Willd.
Quercus recurvans Kotschy ex A.DC.
Quercus pseudorigida Kotschy ex A.Camus
Quercus pseudococcifera Desf.
Quercus palaestina Kotschy
Quercus mesto Boiss.
Quercus inops Kotschy ex A.DC.
Quercus fenzlii Kotschy
Quercus echinata Kotschy ex A.DC.
Quercus dispar Kotschy ex A.DC.
Quercus dipsacina Kotschy ex A.DC.
Quercus cretica Raulin ex A.DC.
Quercus consobrina Kotschy ex A.DC.
Quercus coccifera var. vera
Quercus coccifera var. ubrellifera
Quercus coccifera f. tomentosa
Quercus coccifera f. subintegrifolia
Quercus coccifera f. subinclusa
Quercus coccifera var. stenocarpa
Quercus coccifera subsp. rivasmartinezii
Quercus coccifera var. rigida
Quercus coccifera var. refracta
Quercus coccifera f. puberula
Quercus coccifera var. pseudococcifera
Quercus coccifera subsp. pseudococcifera
Quercus coccifera var. palaestina
Quercus coccifera subsp. palaestina
Quercus coccifera var. ortholepis
Quercus coccifera var. microphylla
Quercus coccifera subsp. mesto
Quercus coccifera f. macrocarpa
Quercus coccifera var. macrocarpa
Quercus coccifera f. laxispinosa
Quercus coccifera var. latifolia
Quercus coccifera f. lanceolata
Quercus coccifera var. lanceolata
Quercus coccifera subsp. kryptocarpa
Quercus coccifera var. integrifolia
Quercus coccifera var. imbricata
Quercus coccifera f. imbricata
Quercus coccifera f. genuina
Quercus coccifera f. exserta
Quercus coccifera var. echinata
Quercus coccifera var. dolichocarpa
Quercus coccifera f. dolichocarpa
Quercus coccifera f. densispinosa
Quercus coccifera subsp. cryptocarpa
Quercus coccifera var. crassicupulata
Quercus coccifera f. crassicupulata
Quercus coccifera var. corcyrensis
Quercus coccifera subsp. calliprinos
Quercus coccifera var. calliprinos
Quercus coccifera var. brevicupulata
Quercus coccifera f. brevicupulata
Quercus coccifera var. brachycarpa
Quercus coccifera subsp. arcuata
Quercus coccifera var. angustata
Quercus coccifera var. adpressa
Quercus chainolepis Kotschy ex A.DC.
Quercus calliprinos var. valida
Quercus calliprinos var. subglobosa
Quercus calliprinos var. subaquifolia
Quercus calliprinos var. rigida
Quercus calliprinos var. recurvans
Quercus calliprinos var. puberula
Quercus calliprinos var. palaestina
Quercus calliprinos var. pachybalanos
Quercus calliprinos var. leptolepis
Quercus calliprinos var. integrifolia
Quercus calliprinos var. inops
Quercus calliprinos var. fenzlii
Quercus calliprinos var. eucalliprinos
Quercus calliprinos var. eigii
Quercus calliprinos var. dispar
Quercus calliprinos var. dipsacina
Quercus calliprinos var. consobrina
Quercus calliprinos var. brachybalanos
Quercus calliprinos var. arcuata
Quercus calliprinos Webb
Quercus brachybalanos Kotschy ex A.DC.
Quercus arcuata Kotschy ex A.DC.
Quercus aquifolia Kotschy ex A.DC.
Ilex aculeata Garsault

Kermesek,[2] Quercus coccifera[3] är en bokväxtart som beskrevs av Carl von Linné. Quercus coccifera ingår i släktet ekar och i familjen bokväxter.[4][5] Inga underarter finns listade.[4]

Denna ek är ofta utformad som en buske och ibland förekommer upp till 5 meter höga träd. Kronan är allmänt rund och tät.[1]

Arten förekommer med flera från varandra skilda populationer kring Medelhavet och österut till Istanbul. I Portugal når den längre norrut vid Atlanten. Quercus coccifera växer i låglandet och i bergstrakter upp till 1500 meter över havet. Trädet kan bilda grupper där det är enda arten eller blandade bestånd tillsammans med Quercus ilex, arter av släktet Juniperus, Olea europaea, Chamaerops humilis och Ceratonia siliqua.[1]

Bildgalleri

Källor

  1. ^ [a b c] Gorener, V., Barstow, M. & Harvey-Brown, Y. 2018 Quercus coccifera . Från: IUCN 2018. IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2018.1. Läst 7 september 2019.
  2. ^ https://www.ne.se/uppslagsverk/encyklopedi/l%C3%A5ng/kermesek
  3. ^ L., 1753 In: Sp. Pl. : 995
  4. ^ [a b] Roskov Y., Kunze T., Orrell T., Abucay L., Paglinawan L., Culham A., Bailly N., Kirk P., Bourgoin T., Baillargeon G., Decock W., De Wever A., Didžiulis V. (ed) (27 januari 2014). ”Species 2000 & ITIS Catalogue of Life: 2014 Annual Checklist.”. Species 2000: Reading, UK. http://www.catalogueoflife.org/annual-checklist/2014/details/species/id/9723337. Läst 26 maj 2014. 
  5. ^ WCSP: World Checklist of Selected Plant Families


Externa länkar


Katalogdata
​​​ • BioLib: 127660​​ • EoL: 1151700​ • GBIF: 2879175​ • PlantList: kew-172199​ • Tropicos: 13100190​ • Inaturalist: 82942​​ • IUCN: 194078​ • NCBI: 58335​​​​​ • IPNI: 295963-1​​​​​ • GRIN: 30662​​​​​​​​​​​​ • AFPD: 143317​​​​​​​​

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