Fredligt motstånd

Se även: civil olydnad och civilt motstånd

Fredligt motstånd (engelska: non-violent resistance) är ett sätt att skapa samhällelig förändring utan att använda våld. Bland kända förespråkare finns eller har funnits Mahatma Gandhi (se satyagraha), Leo Tolstoj, Andrei Sacharov, Martin Luther King, Václav Havel, Aung San Suu Kyi[1] och Lech Wałęsa. Det anammar icke-våld-principen.

Olika ord

Flera olika översättningar finns för det engelska non-violent resistance. Det inkluderar fredligt motstånd,[2][3] ickevåldmotstånd och civilt motstånd[4] (vilket oftast förutsätter frånvaron av vapen). Det kan också jämföras med det närliggande civil olydnad (även passivt motstånd[5][6]), vilken mer syftar på en ohörsamhet att åtlyda fattade beslut.

Se även

Referenser

  1. ^ Andersson, Bo Inge (6 november 2015). ”Ikonen tiger om grymma förföljelser”. SVT Nyheter. https://www.svt.se/nyheter/utrikes/ikonen-aung-san-suu-kyi-tiger-om-grymma-forfoljelser-aung-san-suu-kyi-70-blev-en-internationell-symbol-for-fredligt-motstand-mot-en-fortryckarregim-under-de-over-15-ar-som-hon-satt-i-husarrest-i-burma-hon-anses-fortfarande-vara-mycket-popular-men-hon-har-. Läst 13 juni 2018. 
  2. ^ ”Nyheter från Göteborgs universitet”. Göteborgs universitet. 3 juni 2014. Arkiverad från originalet den 13 juni 2018. https://web.archive.org/web/20180613234414/https://www.gu.se/omuniversitetet/aktuellt/nyheter/detalj/gu-forskare-far-varldens-forsta-professur-i-fredligt-motstand.cid1222287. Läst 13 juni 2018. 
  3. ^ ”Framgång för fredligt motstånd”. SvD.se. 27 februari 2013. https://www.svd.se/framgang-for-fredligt-motstand. Läst 13 juni 2018. 
  4. ^ P4 Väst (3 juni 2014). ”Han blir världens första professor i fredligt motstånd – i USA”. https://sverigesradio.se/sida/artikel.aspx?programid=125&artikel=5879325. Läst 13 juni 2018. 
  5. ^ ”passivt motstånd”. ne.se. https://www.ne.se/uppslagsverk/encyklopedi/l%C3%A5ng/passivt-motst%C3%A5nd. Läst 13 juni 2018. 
  6. ^ ”passivt motstånd”. uppslagsverket.fi. https://uppslagsverket.fi/sv/view-103684-PassivtMotstaand. Läst 13 juni 2018. 

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