Bilhorod-Dnistrovskyj

Bilhorod-Dnistrovskyj
Білгород-Дністровський
Белгород-Днестровский
Stad
Fort Akkerman
Fort Akkerman
Flagga
Heraldiskt vapen
Land Ukraina Ukraina
Oblast Odessa
Rajon Bilhorod-Dnistrovskyj
Höjdläge 30 m ö.h.
Koordinater 46°11′28″N 30°20′45″Ö / 46.19111°N 30.34583°Ö / 46.19111; 30.34583
Area 19,66 km²
Folkmängd 47 727 (2022-01-01)[1]
Befolkningstäthet 2 428 invånare/km²
Grundad 498 f.Kr.
Stadsprivilegier 1944
Tidszon EET (UTC+2)
 - sommartid EEST (UTC+3)
Postnummer 67700–67719
Riktnummer 04849
Geonames 712160
Stadens läge i Ukraina
Stadens läge i Ukraina
Stadens läge i Ukraina
Webbplats: www.bilgorod-d.gov.ua

Bilhorod-Dnistrovskyj (ukrainska: Білгород-Дністровський lyssna, ryska: Белгород-Днестровский: Belgorod-Dnestrovskij, rumänska: Cetatea Albă), tidigare Akkerman (till 1944), är en stad i Odessa oblast i sydvästra Ukraina. Staden ligger cirka 44 kilometer sydväst om Odessa. Bilhorod-Dnistrovskyj beräknades ha 47 727 invånare i januari 2022.[1]

Staden ligger på högra (västra) sidan av floden Dnestrs delta, 18 kilometer från Svarta havet. På 1300-talet styrdes den av republiken Genua och kallades Moncastro. Turkarna erövrade staden 1484 och ändrade dess namn till Akkerman 1503. Under 1600- och 1700-talet styrdes staden av en underavdelning av Nogajhorden och från 1812 av kejsardömet Ryssland. Mellan 1918 och 1940 hette staden Cetatea Albă och tillhörde kungariket Rumänien. År 1940 inlemmades den i Sovjetunionen.[2]

Akkermans fästning, som omges av en två kilometer lång mur, byggdes 1438–1454 av mäster Fedorko. Stadens hamn byggdes 1970.[2]

Referenser

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