ABT-418
ABT-418 je lek koji je razvilo preduzeće Abbott . On deluje kao agonist na neuronskim nikotinskim acetilholinskim receptorima . Ovaj ligand se vezuje sa visokim afinitetom za α4β2 , α2β2 i α7 receptore, a ne vezuje se za α3β4 receptor.[ 1] [ 2] On ispoljava nootropne, neuroprotektivne i anksiolitičke efekte,[ 3] [ 4] [ 5] [ 6] i ispitivan je za moguću primenu u lečenju Alchajmerove bolesti [ 7] i ADHD .[ 8] [ 9] [ 10]
Reference
^ Papke RL, Thinschmidt JS, Moulton BA, Meyer EM, Poirier A (1997). „Activation and inhibition of rat neuronal nicotinic receptors by ABT-418” . Br. J. Pharmacol . 120 (3): 429—438. PMC 1564486 . PMID 9031746 . doi :10.1038/sj.bjp.0700930 .
^ Briggs CA, McKenna DG, Piattoni-Kaplan M (1995). „Human alpha 7 nicotinic acetylcholine receptor responses to novel ligands” . Neuropharmacology . 34 (6): 583—590. PMID 7566493 . doi :10.1016/0028-3908(95)00028-5 .
^ Arneric SP, Sullivan JP, Briggs CA, Donnelly-Roberts D, Anderson DJ, Raszkiewicz JL, Hughes ML, Cadman ED, Adams P, Garvey DS (1994). „(S)-3-methyl-5-(1-methyl-2-pyrrolidinyl) isoxazole (ABT 418): a novel cholinergic ligand with cognition-enhancing and anxiolytic activities: I. In vitro characterization” . J. Pharmacol. Exp. Ther . 270 (1): 310—8. PMID 7518514 .
^ Decker MW, Brioni JD, Sullivan JP, Buckley MJ, Radek RJ, Raszkiewicz JL, Kang CH, Kim DJ, Giardina WJ, Wasicak JT (1994). „(S)-3-methyl-5-(1-methyl-2-pyrrolidinyl)isoxazole (ABT 418): a novel cholinergic ligand with cognition-enhancing and anxiolytic activities: II. In vivo characterization” . J. Pharmacol. Exp. Ther . 270 (1): 319—28. PMID 7913497 .
^ Brioni JD, O'Neill AB, Kim DJ, Buckley MJ, Decker MW, Arneric SP (1994). „Anxiolytic-like effects of the novel cholinergic channel activator ABT-418” . J. Pharmacol. Exp. Ther . 271 (1): 353—61. PMID 7965735 .
^ Prendergast MA; Terry AV; Jackson WJ; et al. (1997). „Improvement in accuracy of delayed recall in aged and non-aged, mature monkeys after intramuscular or transdermal administration of the CNS nicotinic receptor agonist ABT-418”. Psychopharmacology (Berl.) . 130 (3): 276—284. PMID 9151363 . doi :10.1007/s002130050240 .
^ Potter A, Corwin J, Lang J, Piasecki M, Lenox R, Newhouse PA (1999). „Acute effects of the selective cholinergic channel activator (nicotinic agonist) ABT-418 in Alzheimer's disease”. Psychopharmacology (Berl.) . 142 (4): 334—342. PMID 10229057 . doi :10.1007/s002130050897 .
^ Wilens TE, Biederman J, Spencer TJ, Bostic J, Prince J, Monuteaux MC, Soriano J, Fine C, Abrams A, Rater M, Polisner D (1999). „A pilot controlled clinical trial of ABT-418, a cholinergic agonist, in the treatment of adults with attention deficit hyperactivity disorder” . Am J Psychiatry . 156 (12): 1931—7. PMID 10588407 .
^ Horrigan JP (2001). „Present and future pharmacotherapeutic options for adult attention deficit/hyperactivity disorder”. Expert Opin Pharmacother . 2 (4): 573—586. PMID 11336608 . doi :10.1517/14656566.2.4.573 .
^ Spencer T, Biederman J (2002). „Non-stimulant treatment for Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder”. J Atten Disord . 6 Suppl 1: S109—19. PMID 12685525 .
mAChR
Agonisti :
77-LH-28-1
AC-42
AC-260,584
Aceklidin
Acetilholin
AF30
AF150(S)
AF267B
AFDX-384
Alvamelin
AQRA-741
Arekolin
Betanehol
Butirilholin
Karbahol
CDD-0034
CDD-0078
CDD-0097
CDD-0098
CDD-0102
Cevimelin
cis-Dioksolan
Etoksisebacilholin
LY-593,039
L-689,660
LY-2,033,298
McNA343
Metaholin
Milamelin
Muskarin
NGX-267
Okvimelin
Oksotremorin
PD-151,832
Pilokarpin
RS86
Sabkomelin
SDZ 210-086
Sebacilholin
Suberilholin
Talsaklidin
Tazomelin
Tiopilokarpin
Vedaklidin
VU-0029767
VU-0090157
VU-0152099
VU-0152100
VU-0238429
WAY-132,983
Ksanomelin
YM-796
Antagonisti : 3-Hinuklidinil Benzilat
4-DAMP
Aklidinijum bromid
Anisodamin
Anisodin
Atropin
Atropin metonitrat
Benaktizin
Benzatropin (Benztropin)
Benzidamin
BIBN 99
Biperiden
Bornaprin
CAR-226,086
CAR-301,060
CAR-302,196
CAR-302,282
CAR-302,368
CAR-302,537
CAR-302,668
CS-27349
Ciklobenzaprin
Ciklopentolat
Darifenacin
DAU-5884
Dimetinden
Deksetimid
DIBD
Diciklomin (Dicikloverin)
Ditran
EA-3167
EA-3443
EA-3580
EA-3834
Etanautin
Etibenzatropin (Etulbenztropin)
Flavoksat
Himbacin
HL-031,120
Ipratropijum bromid
J-104,129
Hiosciamin
Mamba Toksin 3
Mamba Toksin 7
Mazatikol
Mebeverin
Metoktramin
Metiksen
N -etil-3-piperidil benzilat
N -metil-3-piperidil benzilat
Orfenadrin
Otenzepad
Oskibutinin
PBID
PD-102,807
PD-0298029
Fenglutarimid
Feniltoloksamin
Pirenzepin
Piroheptin
Prociklidin
Profenamin
RU-47,213
SCH-57,790
SCH-72,788
SCH-217,443
Skopolamin (Hioscin)
Solifenacin
Telenzepin
Tiotropijum bromid
Tolterodin
Triheksifenidil
Tripitamin
Tropatepin
Tropikamid
WIN-2299
Ksanomelin
Zamifenacin ; Drugi : Prva generacija antihistamina (Bromfeniramin
Hlorfenamin
Ciproheptadin
Dimenhidrinat
Difenhidramin
Doksilamin
Mepiramin /pirilamin
Fenindamin
Feniramin
Tripelenamin
Triprolidin , itd.)
Triciklični antidepresanti (Amitriptilin
Doksepin
Trimipramin , itd.)
Tetraciklični antidepresanti (Amoksapin
Maprotilin , itd.)
Tipični antipsihotici (Hlorpromazin
Tioridazin , itd.)
Atipični antipsihotici (Klozapin
Olanzapin
Kvetiapin , itd.)
nAChR
Agonisti : 5-HIAA
A-84,543
A-366,833
A-582,941
A-867,744
ABT-202
ABT-418
ABT-560
ABT-894
Acetilholin
Altiniklin
Anabasin
Anatoksina
AR-R17779
Butirilholin
Karbahol
Kotinin
Citizin
Dekametonijum
Desformilflustrabromin
Dianiklin
Dimetilfenilpiperazinijum
Epibatidin
Epiboksidin
Etanol
Etoksisebacilholin
EVP-4473
EVP-6124
Galantamin
GTS-21
Isproniklin
Lobelin
MEM-63,908 (RG-3487)
Nikotin
NS-1738
PHA-543,613
PHA-709,829
PNU-120,596
PNU-282,987
Pozaniklin
Rivaniklin
Sazetidin A
Sebacilholin
SIB-1508Y
SIB-1553A
SSR-180,711
Suberilholin
TC-1698
TC-1734
TC-1827
TC-2216
TC-5214
TC-5619
TC-6683
Tebaniklin
Tropisetron
UB-165
Vareniklin
WAY-317,538
XY-4083
Antagonisti : 18-Metoksikoronaridin
α-Bungarotoksin
α-Konotoksin
Alkuronijum
Amantadin
Anatruksonijum
Atrakurijum
Bupropion (Amfebutamon)
Handonijum
Hlorizondamin
Cisatrakurijum
Koklaurin
Koronaridin
Dakuronijum
Dekametonijum
Dekstrometorfan
Dekstropropoksifen
Dekstrorfan
Diadonijum
DHβE
Dimetiltubokurarin (Metokurin)
Dipirandijum
Dizocilpin (MK-801)
Doksakurijum
Duador
Esketamin
Fazadinijum
Galamin
Heksafluronijum
Heksametonijum (Benzoheksonijum)
Ibogain
Izofluran
Ketamin
Kinurenska kiselina
Laudeksijum (Laudolizin)
Levacetilmetadol
Malouetin
Mekamilamin
Memantin
Metadon
Metorfan (Racemetorfan)
Metilikakonitin
Metokurin
Mivakurijum
Morfanol (Racemorfanol)
Nerameksan
Azot-monoksid
Pankuronijum
Pempidin
Pentamin
Pentolinijum
Fenciklidin
Pipekuronijum
Radafaksin
Rapakuronijum
Rokuronijum
Surugatoksin
Suksametonijum (Sukcinilholin)
Tiokolhikozid
Toksiferin
Trimetafan
Tropeinijum
Tubokurarin
Vekuronijum
Ksenon