USL Championship
The USL Championship (also known as USLC ) is a professional soccer league for men in the United States. It started in 2011 and is is the second-best level of professional soccer in the country, just below Major League Soccer .
The league is managed by the United Soccer League , and their main office is in Tampa, Florida . The USL Championship was created by combining two smaller leagues, USL First Division (USL-1) and USL Second Division (USL-2), after the 2010 season.
This combination happened because neither USL-1 nor the North American Soccer League (NASL) were officially recognized as Division II leagues by the United States Soccer Federation (USSF). They had to play in a temporary league called USSF Division 2 Pro League for a while. The goal of putting these leagues together was to make the overall soccer situation better in the United States. They thought it would make soccer more stable and popular.
Teams
These teams below played in the USL Championships during the 2023 season.[ 1]
Team
Location
Stadium
Size
Created
Joined
Head coach
Eastern Conference
Birmingham Legion FC
Birmingham, Alabama
Protective Stadium [ lower-roman 1]
47,100
2017
2019
Tom Soehn
Charleston Battery
Mount Pleasant, South Carolina
Patriots Point Soccer Complex [ lower-roman 2]
3,900
1993
2011
Ben Pirmann
Detroit City FC
Hamtramck, Michigan
Keyworth Stadium [ lower-roman 1]
7,933
2012
2022
Trevor James
Hartford Athletic
Hartford, Connecticut
Trinity Health Stadium [ lower-roman 2]
5,500
2018
2019
Omid Namazi
Indy Eleven
Indianapolis, Indiana
Carroll Stadium [ lower-roman 1]
10,524
2013
2018
Mark Lowry
Loudoun United FC
Leesburg, Virginia
Segra Field [ lower-roman 2]
5,000
2018
2019
Ryan Martin
Louisville City FC
Louisville, Kentucky
Lynn Family Stadium [ lower-roman 2]
11,700
2014
2015
Danny Cruz
Memphis 901 FC
Memphis, Tennessee
AutoZone Park [ lower-roman 3]
10,000
2018
2019
Stephen Glass
Miami FC
University Park, Florida
Riccardo Silva Stadium [ lower-roman 1]
20,000
2015
2020
Lewis Neal (interim)
Pittsburgh Riverhounds SC
Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania
Highmark Stadium [ lower-roman 2]
5,000
1998
2011
Bob Lilley
Tampa Bay Rowdies
St. Petersburg, Florida
Al Lang Stadium [ lower-roman 3]
7,227
2008
2017
Robbie Neilson
FC Tulsa
Tulsa, Oklahoma
Oneok Field [ lower-roman 3]
7,833
2013
2015
Blair Gavin
Western Conference
Colorado Springs Switchbacks FC
Colorado Springs, Colorado
Weidner Field [ lower-roman 2]
8,000
2013
2015
Stephen Hogan
El Paso Locomotive FC
El Paso, Texas
Southwest University Park [ lower-roman 3]
9,500
2018
2019
Brian Clarhaut
Las Vegas Lights FC
Las Vegas, Nevada
Cashman Field [ lower-roman 2]
9,334
2017
2018
Isidro Sanchez
Monterey Bay FC
Seaside, California
Cardinale Stadium [ lower-roman 2]
6,000
2021
2022
Frank Yallop
New Mexico United
Albuquerque, New Mexico
Rio Grande Credit Union Field [ lower-roman 3]
13,500
2018
2019
Eric Quill
Oakland Roots SC
Oakland, California
Pioneer Stadium [ lower-roman 1]
5,000
2018
2021
Noah Delgado
Orange County SC
Irvine, California
Championship Soccer Stadium [ lower-roman 2]
5,000
2010
2011
Morten Karlsen (interim)
Phoenix Rising FC
Phoenix, Arizona
Phoenix Rising Soccer Stadium [ lower-roman 2] [ 2]
10,000
2014
Juan Guerra
Rio Grande Valley FC
Edinburg, Texas
H-E-B Park [ lower-roman 2]
9,400
2015
2016
Wilmer Cabrera
Sacramento Republic FC
Sacramento, California
Heart Health Park [ lower-roman 2]
11,569
2012
2014
Mark Briggs
San Antonio FC
San Antonio, Texas
Toyota Field [ lower-roman 2]
8,296
2016
Alen Marcina
Expansion teams
Team
City
Stadium
Capacity
Founded
Joining
Head coach
North Carolina FC
Cary, North Carolina
WakeMed Soccer Park
10,000
2006
2024
John Bradford
Rhode Island FC
Smithfield, Rhode Island [ lower-roman 4]
Beirne Stadium [ lower-roman 1] [ 3] [ lower-roman 4]
5,000
2019
2024[ 4]
Khano Smith
USL Pro Iowa [ 5] [ 6]
Des Moines, Iowa
Pro Iowa Stadium[ lower-roman 2]
6,300
2022
2025[ 7]
JAXUSL
Jacksonville, Florida
TBD
2022
2025[ 8]
Milwaukee Pro Soccer
Milwaukee, Wisconsin
Iron District Stadium [ lower-roman 2]
8,000
2022
2025[ 9]
USL Arkansas [ 10] [ 11]
Rogers, Arkansas
TBD
5,000
2023
2026[ 11]
Notes
Not playing right now
Club
Location
Stadium
Size
Joined
Last season
MLS partner
Where are they now
Antigua Barracuda FC
St. John's , Antigua
Stanford Cricket Ground
5,000
2011
2013
None
Folded
Atlanta United 2
Kennesaw, Georgia
Fifth Third Bank Stadium
8,318
2018
2022
Atlanta United
Moved to MLS Next Pro
Austin Bold FC
Austin, Texas
Circuit of the Americas
5,000
2017
2021
None
Folded
Austin Aztex
Austin, Texas
House Park
6,500
2015
Columbus Crew SC
Folded
Charlotte Eagles
Charlotte, North Carolina
Dickson Field
5,006
2011
2014
None
Moved to Premier Development League [ lower-roman 1]
Charlotte Independence
Charlotte, North Carolina
Memorial Stadium
10,500
2014
2021
None
Moved to USL League One [ 13]
FC Cincinnati
Cincinnati, Ohio
Nippert Stadium
33,800
2015
2018
None
Moved to Major League Soccer
Dayton Dutch Lions
West Carrollton, Ohio
DOC Stadium
3,000
2011
2014
Columbus Crew SC
Moved to Premier Development League [ lower-roman 1]
FC Montreal
Montreal, Quebec
Complexe sportif Claude-Robillard
3,500
2015
2016
Montreal Impact
Folded by MLS parent club
F.C. New York
Queens , New York
Belson Stadium
2,168
2011
None
Moved to National Premier Soccer League
Fresno FC
Fresno, California
Chukchansi Park
12,500
2017
2019
None
Relocated to Monterey County, California , became Monterey Bay FC
LA Galaxy II
Carson, California
Dignity Health Sports Park
10,000
2014
2022
LA Galaxy
Moved to MLS Next Pro
Nashville SC
Nashville, Tennessee
First Tennessee Park
10,000
2016
2019
None
Moved to Major League Soccer
New York Red Bulls II
Montclair, New Jersey
MSU Soccer Park
5,000
2015
2022
New York Red Bulls
Moved to MLS Next Pro
North Carolina FC
Cary, North Carolina
Sahlen's Stadium
10,000
2018
2020
None
Moved to USL League One ;[ 14] slated to return to USL Championship in 2024[ 15]
Orlando City B
Orlando , Florida
Orlando City Stadium
3,500
2016
2017
Orlando City SC
Moved to USL League One [ 16]
Orlando City SC
Bay Lake , Florida
ESPN Wide World of Sports Complex
5,500
2011
2014
Sporting Kansas City
Moved to Major League Soccer ; USL rights transferred to Louisville
Ottawa Fury FC
Ottawa , Ontario
TD Place Stadium
24,000
2017
2019
Montreal Impact
Folded; USL rights transferred to Miami [ 17]
Penn FC
Harrisburg, Pennsylvania
FNB Field
6,187
2011
2018
None
Folded
Philadelphia Union II
Chester, Pennsylvania
Subaru Park
18,500
2015
2020
Philadelphia Union
Moved to MLS Next Pro
Phoenix FC
Tempe, Arizona
Sun Devil Soccer Stadium
3,400
2013
None
Folded; replaced by Arizona United SC [ lower-roman 2]
Portland Timbers 2
Hillsboro, Oregon
Hillsboro Stadium
7,600
2015
2020
Portland Timbers
Moved to MLS Next Pro
Puerto Rico United [ lower-roman 3]
Aguada, Puerto Rico
Aguada Stadium
4,000
2011
None
Moved to Liga Nacional (PR)
Real Monarchs
Herriman, Utah
Zions Bank Stadium [ lower-roman 4]
5,000
2015
2021
Real Salt Lake
Moved to MLS Next Pro
Reno 1868 FC
Reno, Nevada
Greater Nevada Field [ lower-roman 5]
9,013
2017
2020
San Jose Earthquakes
Folded
River Plate Puerto Rico [ lower-roman 3]
Fajardo, Puerto Rico
Roberto Clemente Stadium
12,500
2011
None
Moved to Puerto Rico Soccer League
Richmond Kickers
Richmond, Virginia
City Stadium
22,000
2011
2018
D.C. United
Moved to USL League One
Rochester Rhinos
Rochester , New York
Marina Auto Stadium
13,768
2011
2017
New England Revolution
Moved to MLS Next Pro [ 18]
Saint Louis FC
Fenton, Missouri
West Community Stadium [ lower-roman 4]
5,500
2014
2020
None
Folded
San Diego Loyal SC
San Diego, California
Torero Stadium
6,000
2020
2023
None
Folded
Sevilla Puerto Rico [ lower-roman 3]
Juncos, Puerto Rico
Josué Elevadito González Stadium
2,500
2011
None
Moved to Liga Nacional (PR)
Sporting Kansas City II
Kansas City, Kansas
Children's Mercy Park [ lower-roman 4]
18,467
2016
2021
Sporting Kansas City
Moved to MLS Next Pro
Tacoma Defiance
Tacoma, Washington
Cheney Stadium [ lower-roman 5]
6,500
2015
2021
Seattle Sounders FC
Moved to MLS Next Pro
Toronto FC II
Toronto , Ontario
Lamport Stadium
9,600
2014
2018
Toronto FC
Moved to USL League One
Vancouver Whitecaps FC 2
Vancouver , British Columbia
Thunderbird Stadium
3,500
2015
2017
Vancouver Whitecaps FC
Moved to MLS Next Pro
VSI Tampa Bay FC
Plant City, Florida
Plant City Stadium
6,700
2013
2013
None
Folded
Wilmington Hammerheads FC
Wilmington, North Carolina
Legion Stadium
6,000
2011
2016
Toronto FC & New York City FC
Moved to PDL [ lower-roman 1]
Timeline
‡ Puerto Rico clubs Puerto Rico United , River Plate Puerto Rico , and Sevilla Puerto Rico began play in the league, but in May 2011 United Soccer Leagues announced that the teams would not finish the season due to financial difficulties.[ 19]
References
↑ "USL Championship announces 2023 alignment, season format" . uslchampionship.com . December 20, 2022.
↑ "Phoenix Rising FC stadium to be moved to east side of Phoenix" . Soccer Stadium Digest . November 16, 2022.
↑ "Rhode Island FC Announces Partnership with Bryant University for 2024 USL Championship Season" . Rhode Island FC. June 9, 2023. Retrieved June 26, 2023 .
↑ "Stadium groundbreaking moves Rhode Island toward 2024 debut in USL Championship" . USL. August 12, 2022. Retrieved October 25, 2022 .
↑ "United Soccer League Welcomes Pro Iowa to USL Championship" . USLChampionship.com Staff. January 27, 2022. Retrieved January 27, 2022 .
↑ Jett, Tyler (January 27, 2022). "USL Championship awards long-sought pro soccer franchise to Des Moines' Krause Group" . Des Moines Register . Retrieved January 27, 2022 .
↑ "Pro Iowa Stadium, Global Plaza completion and first kick confirmed for 2025" . Pro Iowa. June 6, 2022. Retrieved September 17, 2022 .
↑ "United Soccer League announces expansion plans for Jacksonville" . USL Championship. August 30, 2022. Retrieved October 4, 2023 .
↑ "Milwaukee's Iron District stadium to be home to USL Championship soccer club" . TMJ4. October 19, 2022. Retrieved October 19, 2022 .
↑ USLChampionship com Staff (2023-07-12). "Professional Soccer Landing in Northwest Arkansas" . USL Championship . Retrieved 2023-07-12 .
↑ 11.0 11.1 "Pro soccer teams coming to Northwest Arkansas | What to know" . 5newsonline.com . July 12, 2023. Retrieved 2023-07-12 .
↑ "Club Statement From Energy FC" . OKC Energy FC. November 18, 2022. Retrieved November 18, 2022 .
↑ "Charlotte Independence to Compete in USL League One Starting in 2022" . USLLeagueOne.com Staff. December 2, 2021. Retrieved December 2, 2021 .
↑ "North Carolina FC to Join USL League One" . USLLeagueOne.com Staff. January 11, 2021. Retrieved January 11, 2021 .
↑ "North Carolina FC to rejoin USL Championship in 2024" . USLChampionship.com Staff. August 7, 2023. Retrieved August 7, 2023 .
↑ Staff, USL DIII (September 6, 2018). "Orlando City B Becomes USL Division III Founding Member" . Retrieved October 1, 2018 .
↑ "The Miami FC Joins the USL Championship" . miamifc.com . December 11, 2019. Archived from the original on February 24, 2020. Retrieved November 18, 2023 .
↑ "Jamie Vardy: Leicester City striker becomes co-owner of American football club Rochester Rhinos" . Sky Sports . June 15, 2021. Retrieved August 26, 2021 .
↑ "USL reforms Agreement with PRSL" . United Soccer Leagues. May 10, 2011. Archived from the original on May 14, 2011. Retrieved May 10, 2011 .
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