Tacuarembó Department

Tacuarembó
Department
Tacuarembó Catedral
Tacuarembó cathedral.
Coat of arms of Tacuarembó
Coat of arms
Tacuarembó in Uruguay
Location of Tacuarembó, in red, in Uruguay
Coordinates: 32°6′0″S 55°46′0″W / 32.10000°S 55.76667°W / -32.10000; -55.76667
Country Uruguay
Creation1837
CapitalTacuarembó
Government
 • IntendantEber da Rosa Vázquez[1]
Area
 • Total15,438 km2 (5,961 sq mi)
Population
 (2011)[2]
 • Total90,053
 • Density5.8/km2 (15/sq mi)
DemonymTacuaremboense
Time zoneUTC-03 (UYT)
ISO 3166 codeUY-TA
WebsiteOfficial website

The Tacuarembó department (Spanish: Departamento de Tacuarembó) is a department of Uruguay. The capital is the city of Tacuarembó.

Its ISO 3166-2 code is UY-TA.

Name

The department and its capital city are named after Tacuarembó river, the main tributary of the Río Negro river.

History

The first division in departments of Uruguay was in 1816. At that time, the Paysandú Department included all the territory north of the Río Negro, including the actual departments of Artigas, Rivera, Tacuarembó, Salto, Paysandú and Río Negro. On 16 June 1837 a new division of Uruguay was made and this territory was divided in three parts; one of these parts was the Tacuarembó Department that included also the actual department of Rivera, until it was split from it in 1884.

Geography

Map of Tacuarembó.

The Tacuarembó department is in the north central part of the country. It has an area of 15,438 km2 (5,961 sq mi), the largest in the country. It is has a population of 90,053 inhabitants (2011 census) for a population density of 5.8.

To the west of the department there is a chains of low and rounded hills in the department, the Cuchilla de Haedo.

Limits

It borders Rivera Department to its north and northeast, the departments of Salto, Paysandú and Río Negro to its west and Durazno and Cerro Largo to the south separated by the Río Negro.

Rivers

The Río Negro river forms the southern border of the department but the most important river that is completely within the department is the Tacuarembó river, the main tributary of Río Negro.

Climate

The Köppen climate classification type for the climate at Paso de los Toros, in the southwest of the department, is a "Humid subtropical climate" and of the subtype Cfa.[3]

The average amount of precipitation for the year in Paso de los Toros is 1,244.6 mm (49.0 in). The month with the most precipitation on average is January with 132.1 mm (5.2 in) of precipitation. The month with the least precipitation on average is December with an average of 86.4 mm (3.4 in).

The average temperature for the year in Paso de los Toros is 17.7 °C (63.9 °F). The warmest month, on average, is January with an average temperature of 24.6 °C (76.3 °F). The coolest month on average is July, with an average temperature of 11.4 °C (52.5 °F).

Demographics

The inhabitants of the Tacuarembó department (and of the city of Rivera) are known, in Spanish, as Tacuaremboenses.

Evolution of the population in Tacuarembó

Rural population

According to the 2011 census, the Tacuarembó department has a rural population of 9,660.[2]

Main towns
City / Town Population
(2011)
Tacuarembó 54,755
Paso de los Toros 12,985
San Gregorio de Polanco 3,415
Ansina 2,712
Las Toscas 1,142
Curtina 1,037

References

  1. ↑ "Autoridades" (in Spanish). Gobierno Departamental de Tacuarembó. Archived from the original on 21 July 2017. Retrieved 12 August 2017.
  2. ↑ 2.0 2.1 "Censos 2011". Instituto Nacional de Estadística. 10 August 2012. Archived from the original on 5 March 2011. Retrieved 12 August 2017.
  3. ↑ "Paso de los Toros, Uruguay - Köppen Climate Classification". Weatherbase. Retrieved 12 August 2017.

Other websites

Wikimedia Commons has media related to Tacuarembó Department.