Shalom

Shalom written in Hebrew

Shalom (שלום) is a Hebrew word which means "peace".[1] It is also used as a method of greeting like "hello" and "goodbye".

Similar to its use in English, it can mean peace between two persons or entities. It also means inner peace, being calm or the quietness of a person, well-being, welfare or safety of an individual or a group.

The root of the word "shalom" can be related to "shalem" which means "wholeness",[2] or to le-shalem which means "to complete, to reward, to pay, to compensate".[3] This means that it is more than the absence of conflict or struggle or the breaking of unfriendliness: It also means a return to the balance, to justice, and to the complete equality.

In general, one uses the word "shalom" as the short form of the sentence "Shalom Aleichem" (exactly "Peace is with you") that can be translated as "good day (morning, afternoon, high noon,...)" (a greeting).[source?] This is very similar to the Arabic phrase "Salam Alaykum" (سلام عليكم) which is again a greeting meaning "Peace be with you". When someone says "Shalom Aleichem", they say Aleichem Shalom which means (Unto to you peace) back to them.[4][5] This is due to the Talmud saying that anybody who does not at least say the greeting back is a considered a thief in traditional Jewish laws.[5]

References

  1. Hershey, Doug (3 January 2020). "The True Meaning of Shalom // Defining Shalom". FIRM. Retrieved 16 February 2021.
  2. Allen, Leslie (19 September 2017). "Shalom As Wholeness: Some Biblical Implications". Fuller Studio. Retrieved 16 February 2021.
  3. "Origins of shalom". The Dayton Jewish Observer. 26 August 2014. Retrieved 16 February 2021.
  4. "shalom aleichem". Dictionary.com Unabridged. Random House. Retrieved July 28, 2016.
  5. 5.0 5.1 Zaklikowski, Dovid. "The Jewish Hello". Chabad.org. Retrieved July 28, 2016.

Content Disclaimer

Informasi ini disarikan dari Wikipedia dan disajikan kembali untuk tujuan edukasi. Konten tersedia di bawah lisensi CC BY-SA 3.0. Kami tidak bertanggung jawab atas ketidakakuratan data yang bersumber dari kontribusi publik tersebut.

  1. The information displayed on this website is sourced in part or in whole from Wikipedia and has been adapted for the purpose of restating it. We strive to provide accurate and relevant information, however:
  2. There is no guarantee of absolute accuracy. Wikipedia is an open, collaborative project that can be edited by anyone, so information is subject to change.
  3. It is not intended to constitute professional advice. The content displayed is for informational and educational purposes only. For important decisions (e.g., medical, legal, or financial), please consult a professional.
  4. Content copyright. Wikipedia is licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License (CC BY-SA). This means that content may be reused with appropriate attribution and shared under a similar license.
  5. Responsible use. Any risk arising from the use of information from this website is entirely the responsibility of the user.