Moment of inertia (), also called "angular mass" (kg·m2),[1] is a body's resistance to angular acceleration or deceleration, equal to the product of the mass and the square of its radius measured perpendicularly to the axis of rotation.
↑Atkinson, P. (2012). Feedback Control Theory for Engineers. Springer Science & Business Media. p. 50. ISBN978-1-4684-7453-4. The student is advised to regard moment of inertia as being equivalent to 'angular mass'; equations in rotational mechanics are generally analogous to those in translational mechanics. Wherever an equation occurs in translational mechanics involving mass m, there is an equivalent equation in rotational mechanics involving moment of inertia J. The units of moment of inertia are kilogram metres2 (abbreviation kg m2).