Malagasy ariary
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ariary malgache (in French)
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500 Ariary banknote (1993)
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ISO 4217 Code
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MGA
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User(s)
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Madagascar
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Inflation
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10%
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Source
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The World Factbook, 2007 est.
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Subunit
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⅕
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iraimbilanja
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Coins
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1, 2 iraimbilanja, Ar1, 2, 4, 5, 10, 20, 50
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Banknotes
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Ar100, 200, 500, 1000, 2000, 5000, 10,000
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Central bank
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Banque Centrale de Madagascar
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Website
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www.banque-centrale.mg
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The ariary (Ar;[1] ISO 4217 code MGA) is the currency of Madagascar. It is equal to 5 iraimbilanja. The ariary is one of only two non-decimal currencies currently being used. The other is the Mauritanian ouguiya.
The names ariary and iraimbilanja come from earlier currency. Ariary was the name for a silver dollar. Iraimbilanja means "one iron weight". It was the name of an old coin worth ⅕ of an ariary.
History
The ariary was first used in 1961. It was equal to 5 Malagasy francs. Coins and banknotes were printed in both francs and ariary. The sub-unit of the ariary, the iraimbilanja, was worth ⅕ of an ariary. Because of this, it was equal to one franc. The ariary replaced the franc as the official currency of Madagascar on January 1, 2005.[2]
References