LGBT rights in the United States

LGBT American flag
LGBT map of America.

Lesbian, gay, bisexual, and transgender rights in the United States have changed over time, and different states have different rules about them. Sexual acts between adults (depending on the age of consent in each state. This varies from age 16 to 21), and adolescents of an age close to an adult, of the same sex have been legal in the U.S. since 2003.

Family, marriage, and anti-discrimination laws are different in every state. On June 26, 2015, the Supreme Court said that states could not have laws against same-sex marriage. This decision is called Obergefell v. Hodges. Before Obergefell v. Hodges, same-sex marriage was legal in 36 states and in Washington, D.C.[1]

Twenty-one states plus Washington, D.C. have made discrimination because of sexual orientation illegal. Sixteen states plus Washington, D.C. have made discrimination because of gender identity or expression illegal.[2] Hate crimes because of sexual orientation or gender identity can also be punished under Matthew Shepard and James Byrd, Jr. Hate Crimes Prevention Act of 2009.

Human Rights Campaign is the biggest LGBT-rights group in the U.S.[3]

References

  1. ↑ Denniston, Lyle (June 26, 2015). "Opinion Analysis: Marriage Now Open to Same-Sex Couples". SCOTUSblog. Retrieved December 16, 2018.
  2. ↑ "Employment Non-Discrimination Laws on Sexual Orientation and Gender Identity". Hrc.org. Archived from the original on 2008-10-24. Retrieved 2011-04-26.
  3. ↑ "What We Do". Human Rights Campaign. Archived from the original on July 31, 2012. Retrieved May 21, 2012.