Invasion of Kuwait |
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Part of Gulf War |
Iraqi Tanks in Kuwait |
Date | August 2, 1990 - August 4 |
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Location | |
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Result |
Iraqi victory,
- Puppet government installed
- Beginning of the Gulf War
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Territorial changes |
Iraq occupies Kuwait, Border abolished
- Kuwait admitted as the 19th Province of Iraq
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Belligerents |
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Iraq |
Kuwait |
Commanders and leaders |
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Saddam Hussein Ali Hassan al-Majid |
Jaber III |
Strength |
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88,000 Forces |
16,000 Forces |
Casualties and losses |
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37+ Aircraft lost
Other losses |
20 Aircraft lost
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The Iraqi invasion of Kuwait was a military campaign to occupy Kuwait in the Persian Gulf. Started by Saddam Hussein in 1990 who accused Kuwait of stealing Iraqi oil through slant drilling. In August 2, 1990 Iraq launched 88,000 troops backed up by 750 tanks into Kuwait. Two days after the invasion Kuwait was fully occupied and surrendered. Saddam Hussein made a temporary annexation of Kuwait as the 19th province of Iraq. It was not recognized by the United Nations or other countries.
Oil production
After the occupation, Iraq took over many of the Kuwaiti oil fields and started taking the oil to keep for Iraq. Factories, businesses and industries were also taken over by Iraqis as well.
Operation Desert Storm
After seven months of occupation, the United Nations launched a US led coalition to enter Kuwait to free it from Iraq.
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Countries | |
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Insurgent groups | Sunni groups | |
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Shia groups | |
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Ba'ath loyalists | |
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Operations | 2003 | |
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2004 | |
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2005 | |
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2006 | |
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2007 | |
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2008 | |
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2009–2011 | |
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Battles | 2003 | |
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2004 | |
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2005 | |
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2006 | |
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2007 | |
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2008 | |
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2009–2011 | |
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Related events | |
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War crimes |
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Occupation forces | Killings and massacres | |
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Chemical weapons | |
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Torture and abuse | |
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§ Other killings and bombings | 2003 | |
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2004 | |
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2005 | |
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2006 | |
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2007 | |
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2008 | |
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2009 | |
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2010 | |
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2011 | |
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Other war crimes | |
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Prosecution | |
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§ All attacks listed in this group were either committed by insurgents, or have unknown perpetrators |
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Impact |
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General | |
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Political controversies |
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Reactions | |
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Protests | |
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Aftermath in Iraq | |
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