Faiencepottery is tin-glazed pottery. It is the use of a white pottery glaze suitable for painted decoration. This is got by adding an oxide of tin to a leadglaze.
It was a major advance in the history of pottery, made about 500 years ago. The technique was brought to Al-Andalus in Spain from Moorish potteries in the eastern Mediterranean.
In Italy locally produced tin-glazed earthenwares was called maiolica. It reached a peak in the late fifteenth and early sixteenth centuries.[1]
It was made in several countries. English creamware was developed in Staffordshire in the 18th century. Instead of faience they were called delftware.
References
↑Alan Caiger-Smith 1973. Tin-glazed pottery. London: Faber and Faber.