David William Oaks (born September 16, 1955, Chicago, Illinois)[1] is a civil rights activist and founder and former executive director of Eugene, Oregon-based MindFreedom International. The organization includes psychiatric survivors and dissident psychiatrists who reject what they say is the "domination" by the biomedical model that defines contemporary psychiatry.[2]
Oaks says that the psychiatric drugs that patients take have harmful side effects, and people can often recover without them.[3]
Biography
In the 1970s, David Oaks was a student at Harvard University. He was diagnosed as having schizophrenia. He was hospitalized in an institution and forcibly treated with medications. He recovered, he says, by rejecting drugs and getting support from family and friends. Oaks says he "maintains his mental health with exercise, diet, peer counseling and wilderness trips — strategies that are well outside the mainstream thinking of psychiatrists and many patients".[4]
Oaks is on the board of directors for the United States International Council on Disability.[5]
Awards
Lane Independent Living Alliance award in 2011.
Utne Reader magazine named Oaks as one of "50 Visionaries" for 2009.
Barrier Awareness Day 2003 Leadership Award.
2002 Distinguished Achievement Award from the International Center for the Study of Psychiatry and Psychology.
1994 David J. Vail National Advocacy Award by National Mental Health Association of Minnesota.[5]
Selected Articles
Oaks, David W. (2007). ‘MindFreedom International: Activism for Human Rights as the Basis for a Nonviolent Revolution in the Mental Health System’. In Peter Stastny & Peter Lehmann (Eds.), Alternatives Beyond Psychiatry (pp. 328–336). Berlin / Eugene / Shrewsbury: Peter Lehmann Publishing. ISBN978-0-9545428-1-8 (UK), ISBN978-0-9788399-1-8 (USA).
Oaks, David W. (2007). ‘MindFreedom International – Engagement für Menschenrechte als Grundlage einer gewaltfreien Revolution im psychosozialen System’. In Peter Lehmann & Peter Stastny (Eds.), Statt Psychiatrie 2 (pp. 344–352). Berlin / Eugene / Shrewsbury: Antipsychiatrieverlag. ISBN978-3-925931-38-3.
Oaks, David W. (1993). 'Antipsychiatrie und Politik – 20 Jahre Widerstand in den USA' (pp. 443–448). In Kerstin Kempker & Peter Lehmann (Eds.), Statt Psychiatrie. Berlin: Antipsychiatrieverlag. ISBN3-925931-07-4.