The COVID-19 pandemic, which began in 2020, had a significant impact on the lives of British Columbians. The virus spread rapidly, leading to various public health measures such as lockdowns and mask mandates. The government worked hard to protect people and stop the spread. Many businesses closed, and schools switched to online learning. People had to stay home to keep everyone safe. Healthcare workers fought bravely on the front lines, and scientists worked together to develop vaccines. Despite the challenges, British Columbians showed resilience and care for each other.^[1]

The effective management of the crisis involved coordinated efforts from various levels of government, health authorities, and community leaders. Key strategies included clear communication, rapid implementation of health guidelines, and the distribution of essential resources. The province's response to the pandemic showcased both the strengths and challenges of its healthcare system, prompting ongoing discussions about future preparedness.^[2]

To mitigate the spread of the virus, the government enforced widespread closures of non-essential businesses and public spaces. This included restaurants, gyms, and entertainment venues. The education system also faced significant disruptions, with schools transitioning to remote learning. These measures, while challenging, aimed to reduce community transmission and protect vulnerable populations.^[3]

The first case of COVID-19 in British Columbia was confirmed on January 28, 2020. In the following months, the province saw a steady rise in cases, leading to a state of emergency on March 18, 2020. Throughout the year, various public health orders were implemented, including mandatory masks and restrictions on gatherings. Vaccinations began in December 2020, and by 2022, the province was gradually moving towards a state of normalcy.^[4]

From January to April 2020, the first few cases were identified through travel-related exposure. By early March, community transmission was confirmed, prompting the closure of schools and the issuance of a provincial state of emergency on March 18. This period saw the rapid implementation of public health measures, such as physical distancing and the cancellation of large gatherings.^[5]

The initial success of public health measures allowed for a phased reopening of the economy. This included the reopening of some schools and businesses with strict safety protocols in place. However, the threat of a second wave loomed, prompting ongoing vigilance and adjustments to the reopening plan.^[6]

September to December saw a rise in cases and the implementation of further restrictions, including a second state of emergency on November 19. The holiday season was marked by pleas for caution and modified celebrations to reduce transmission rates.^[7]

The arrival of new virus variants and the ongoing challenge of vaccine distribution dominated the early months of the year. Strict travel restrictions and a third state of emergency were implemented to combat the spread of COVID-19. Despite this, there was a growing sense of hope as vaccinations began to roll out.^[8]

As vaccinations rates climbed and case counts dropped, the province gradually lifted restrictions. This period saw a cautious re-opening of the economy and a tentative return to normalcy. However, the emergence of the Delta variant cast a shadow over the summer months, reminding residents that the pandemic was not yet over.'^[9]

The province introduced a proof of vaccination requirement for certain non-essential activities, sparking debates and demonstrations. Despite this, vaccination rates continued to rise, offering hope for a more stable future.^[10]

The Omicron variant led to a new wave of cases, prompting further adjustments to the provincial health guidelines. Despite this, vaccination efforts and the less severe nature of the variant allowed for a more resilient approach to daily life.'^[11]