On 26 July 2023, soldiers from Niger's presidential guard arrested PresidentMohamed Bazoum, while another group of soldiers announced his removal from office, closed the country's borders, suspended state institutions and declared a curfew while announcing the creation of a junta.[1]
Foreign Minister Hassoumi Massaoudou claimed the presidency in an acting manner, however his leadership is disputed by the National Council for the Safeguard of the Homeland.[4]
On August 10, 2023, the Economic Community of West African States (ECOWAS) decided to retain the option of military intervention in Niger. thus paving the way for the mobilization of a force which should be mainly composed of Nigerian and Senegalese troops.[1].