Čemernica (planina)

Čemernica

Čemernica (Goli vis, 1.339 m) je planina u centralnoj Bosni sa koje potiču vode slivova Vrbasa, Vrbanje i Ugra, koji je i geografski omeđuju. Proteže se u pravcu sjver – jug, u području koje spaja teritorije općina Banja Luka, Mrkonjić Grad, Skender Vakuf i Kotor Varoš, kao i naselje Bočac (na Vrbasu). Ispod njenih sjevernih obronaka, tj. strmih stijena izgrađena je hidroelektrana Bočac, sa odgovarajućoj vodnom akumulacijom.[1][2]

Duž njenih južnih padina prolazi regionalna cesta Banja Luka – Skender Vakuf – Travnik, kao i njen ogranak Skender Vakuf – Imljani – Korićani – Turbe (preko Ilomske).

Čemernica je izvorište mnogih rijeka, potoka i potočića, a najveće su Cvrcka i Jakotina. Njihovi izvori su na jugozapadnim padinama. Čemernica raspolaže velikim prirodnim šumskim sastojinama, koje se eksploatiraju još iz vremena iz kojih potiču prvi zapisi o ovoj planini. U podnožju su listopadne, a prema višim zonama slijede pojasi bukove i mješovite listopadno-četinarske šume. Vjeruje se da je imenovana ili po biljci čemerika ili po tegobnim (čemernim) uvjetima života šumskih radnika.

Galerija

  • Kanjon Vrbasa u podnožju planine (kod akumulacionog jezera HE "Bočac")
    Kanjon Vrbasa u podnožju planine (kod akumulacionog jezera HE "Bočac")

Reference

  1. ↑ Spahić M. et al. (2000): Bosna i Hercegovina (1:250.000). Izdavačko preduzeće „Sejtarija“, Sarajevo.
  2. ↑ Mučibabić B., Ur. (1998): Geografski atlas Bosne i Hercegovine. Geodetski zavod BiH, Sarajevo.

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