Panamski urlikavac

Panamski urlikavac
Status zaštite

Status zaštite: Osjetljivi (IUCN 3.1)

Naučna klasifikacija
Carstvo: Animalia
Koljeno: Chordata
Razred: Mammalia
Red: Primates
Porodica: Atelidae
Rod: Alouatta
Vrsta: A. coibensis
Dvojni naziv
Alouatta coibensis
Thomas, 1902.

Panamski urlikavac (lat. Alouatta coibensis) je vrsta majmuna iz porodice hvataša, koji je endem države Paname.

Opis

Ne zna se previše podataka o načinu života ovog hvataša. Najčešće vrijeme provodi sam ili u manjim grupama , najčešće sastavljenih od šest jedinki različitog spola. Hrani se lišćem i ostalim biljnim dijelovima.

Taksonomija

Iako se općenito navodi kao zasebna vrsta, prema nekim istraživanjima mitohondrijske DNA zapravo je podvrsta ogrnutog urlikavca.[1] Posebna je vrsta zbog toga što ima nabore na koži i drukčija stopala nego ogrnuti urlikavac.[2]

Podvrste

Panamski urlikavac ima dvije podvrste koje se razlikuju po boji krzna. To su:

  • Alouatta coibensis coibensis Thomas, 1902 - živi na otocima Coiba i Jicaron.
  • Alouatta coibensis trabeata Lawrence, 1933 - živi na poluotoku Azuero.

Literatura

  • Thomas Geissmann: Vergleichende Primatologie. Springer-Verlag, Berlin u. a. 2003, ISBN 3-540-43645-6.
  • Don E. Wilson, DeeAnn M. Reeder (Hrsg.): Mammal Species of the World. A taxonomic and geographic Reference. Johns Hopkins University Press, Baltimore MD 2005, ISBN 0-8018-8221-4.

Izvori

  1. Rylands, Groves, Mittermeier, Cortes-Ortiz & Hines (2006). „Taxonomy and Distributions of Mesoamerican Primates”. u: Estrada, A.; Garber, P.A.; Pavelka, M.S.M.; Luecke, L.. New Perspectives in the Study of Mesoamerican Primates. Springer. str. 53. ISBN 978-0-387-25854-6. 
  2. Rowe, N. (1996). The Pictorial Guide to the Living Primates. East Hampton, N.Y.: Pogonias Press. str. 109. ISBN 0-9648825-0-7. 

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