Территория Айова

Историческое государство
Территория Айова
Territory of Iowa
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1838 — 1849
Логотип Викисклада Медиафайлы на Викискладе

Территория Айова (англ. Iowa Territory) — инкорпорированная организованная территория США, существовавшая с 4 июля 1838 года до 28 декабря 1846 года, когда юго-восточная часть территории была принята в Союз в качестве штата Айова.

Печать Территории Айова

История

Большая часть территории изначально была частью Луизианской покупки, а также частью территории штата Миссури. После того, как в 1821 году территория Миссури стала штатом, эта область (вместе с Дакотой) фактически стала неорганизованной территорией[англ.]. Эта область была закрыта для белых поселенцев до окончания войны Чёрного Ястреба 1830-х годов.

Территория Айова была присоединена к Территории Мичиган 28 июня 1834 года, а когда в 1836 году Мичиган стал штатом, область к западу от реки Миссисипи отошла к Территории Висконсин.

В 1838 году территория (включая Миннесоту и часть Дакоты) занимала площадь около 194 000 квадратных миль (500 000 км²).

Столицей Территории Айова был Берлингтон, а с 1841 года — Айова-Сити.

После образования штата Айова в 1846 году остальная часть Территории Айова стала неорганизованной территорией, которая в 1849 году стала Территорией Миннесота.

Администрация

Губернаторы Территории Айова

Секретари Территории Айова

  • Уильям Конвей[англ.] — назначен в 1838; умер в ноябре 1839 года
  • Джеймс Кларк[англ.] — назначен в 1839 году
  • O.H.W. Stull — назначен в 1841 году
  • Сэмюэл Дж. Барр — назначен в 1843 году
  • Джесси Уильямс — назначен в 1845 году

Делегаты Конгресса

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