Сассетти, Филиппо

В Википедии есть статьи о других людях с фамилией Сассетти.
Филиппо Сассетти
Дата рождения 26 сентября 1540[1]
Место рождения
Дата смерти 3 сентября 1588(1588-09-03)[1][2] (47 лет)
Место смерти
Род деятельности путешественник-исследователь, лингвист, бизнесмен
Логотип Викисклада Медиафайлы на Викискладе

Филиппо Сассетти (итал. Filippo Sassetti, 1540, Флоренция, Италия — 1588, Гоа, Индия) — итальянский путешественник и купец из старинной семьи торговцев во Флоренции. Считается одним из предвестников сравнительно-исторического языкознания.

Санскрит — один из основных древнеиндийских языков, входит в индийскую группу индоевропейской языковой семьи. Санскрит рано стал литературным языком, который имел и имеет большой престиж. Этот язык называли «божественным». Именно с открытием и изучением санскрита связывают зарождение сравнительно-исторического языкознания. На фото — рукопись «Ригведы» на санскрите.

Он был одним из первых европейцев, который (в XVI веке) заинтересовался древним языком Индии — санскритом. Филиппо Сассетти, пять лет находясь в Индии (от 1583 и до самой смерти в 1588), заметил поразительное генетическое сходство числительных латыни, индийского и итальянского языков. Например, числительное два: лат. duo, санскр. dvau, ит. due. Он также обратил внимание на сходство других слов санскрита и итальянского языка: дева/dio 'Бог', sarpa/serpe 'змея' и др. О своих наблюдениях Филиппо Сассетти сообщил в одном из своих писем из Индии. Однако он не сделал из этого научных выводов, а лишь констатировал сам факт. При его жизни эти письма так и не были опубликованы.

Источники

  • Ковалик И. Общее языкознание. История лингвистической мысли. — К.: Высшая школа, 1985.
  • Marcucci E. M., Lettere edite e inedite di Pilippo Sassetti raccolte e annotate, Firenze 1855.
  • Muller Jean-Claude, Early stages of language comparison from Sassetti to Sir William Jones (1786), Kratylos 1986 31.1-31.

Примечания

  1. ↑ 1 2 Bibliothèque nationale de France Autorités BnF (фр.): платформа открытых данных — 2011.
  2. ↑ Filippo Sassetti // SNAC (англ.) — 2010.
  3. ↑ Surdich F. SASSETTI, Filippo // Dizionario Biografico degli Italiani (итал.) — 1960. — Vol. 90.

Read other articles:

Piala Konfederasi FIFA 2005

Piala Konfederasi FIFA 2005Konföderationen-Pokal 2005 (Jerman) Logo resmi Piala Konfederasi FIFA 2005Informasi turnamenTuan rumahJermanJadwalpenyelenggaraan15–29 Juni 2005Jumlahtim peserta8 (dari 6 konfederasi)Tempatpenyelenggaraan5 (di 5 kota)Hasil turnamenJuara Brasil (gelar ke-2)Tempat kedua ArgentinaTempat ketiga JermanTempat keempat MeksikoStatistik turnamenJumlahpertandingan16Jumlah gol56 (3,5 per pertandingan)Jumlahpenonton603.106 (37.694 per pertandingan)Pemain ...

 

The Coronation (train)

This article is about the LNER service. For the LMS service, see Coronation Scot. The Coronation was a streamlined express passenger train run by the London and North Eastern Railway between London King's Cross and Edinburgh Waverley. Named to mark the coronation of King George VI and Queen Elizabeth, it was inaugurated on 5 July 1937. The down train (northbound) left London at 4 pm and arrived in Edinburgh at 10 pm; the up train (southbound) ran half an hour later.[1] Design The des...

 

InformationWeek

InformationWeekVP, Editor In ChiefRob PrestonKategoriTechnology B2BFrekuensiBulananSirkulasi220,000PenerbitUBM TechTerbitan pertama1979PerusahaanUBM LLCNegaraAmerika SerikatBerpusat diSan Francisco, CaliforniaSitus webwww.informationweek.comISSN8750-6874 InformationWeek adalah sumber daya informasi yang tersedia secara online di www.informationweek.com, dengan menerbitkan majalah digital, menyelenggarakan peristiwa virtual berhadapan, dan riset teknologi. IW berkantor pusat di San Francisco, ...

Royal Guelphic Order

Hanoverian order of chivalry Royal Guelphic Order Grand cross star, sash and badge of the Royal Guelphic Order (Civil Division)Awarded by Kingdom of HanoverTypeHouse OrderEstablished28 April 1815MottoNec Aspera Terrent(Not afraid of difficulties)SovereignErnst AugustGradesAfter 1841Grand CrossCommander 1st ClassCommander 2nd ClassKnightCross of MeritFormer gradesOriginalKnight Grand CrossKnight CommanderKnightPrecedenceNext (higher)Order of Saint GeorgeNext (lower)Order of Ernst AugustRi...

 

المرأة في لبنان

سيدات لبنانيات من جبل لبنان جزء من سلسلةالمرأة في المجتمع مجتمع قطاع الأعمال التعليم القوى العاملة (مجالس الإدارة) السياسة (في أستراليا) الخدمة العسكرية للمرأة في التاريخ الحقوق القانونية التاريخ جائزة نوبل حقوق الحيوانات العلوم والتكنولوجيا الطب العلوم الهندسة الحوسبة ...

 

Flag of the Opole Voivodeship

Flag of the Opole Voivodeship, Poland Opole VoivodeshipUsecivil flagProportion5:8Adopted21 December 2004Designtwo horizontal stripes, with yellow on the top, and blue at the bottom, of which, the top stripe is twice the size of the bottom oneDesigned byMichał Marciniak-Kożuchowski Usestate flagProportion5:8Adopted21 December 2004Designtwo horizontal stripes, with yellow on the top, and blue at the bottom, of which, the top stripe is twice the size of the bottom one, with a coat of arms...

List of Alaska Airlines destinations

Several Alaska Airlines planes at Seattle–Tacoma International Airport, the airline's largest hub Alaska Airlines is a major airline in the United States, headquartered in the Seattle metropolitan area, Washington. As of 2021[update], its combined network offers 1,200 flights to more than 115 destinations in the United States, Canada, Mexico, Costa Rica, and Belize under the Alaska Airlines and Horizon Air brands.[1] Its primary hubs are Seattle–Tacoma International Airpo...

 

Lechon kawali

Filipino-style deep-fried pork belly Lechon kawaliLechon kawali with rice, dipping sauce and atchara picklesAlternative namesLechon de carajay, litsong kawali (Tagalog)CourseMain coursePlace of originPhilippinesServing temperatureHotMain ingredientsPork belly  Media: Lechon kawali Lechon kawali, also known as lechon de carajay or litsong kawali in Tagalog, is a Filipino recipe consisting of pork belly slabs deep-fried in a pan or wok (kawali). It is seasoned beforehand, cooked then s...

 

阿德南·曼德列斯

此條目需要擴充。 (2008年9月16日)请協助改善这篇條目，更進一步的信息可能會在討論頁或扩充请求中找到。请在擴充條目後將此模板移除。 阿德南·曼德列斯Adnan Menderes第9任土耳其總理任期1950年5月22日—1960年5月27日总统傑拉勒·拜亞爾前任塞姆斯丁·居纳尔塔伊继任傑馬勒·古爾塞勒土耳其民主党领袖任期1950年6月9日—1960年5月27日前任傑拉勒·拜亞爾继任职位废除Template:GNAT ...

Papua New Guinean Sign Language

Official language of Papua New Guinea Papua New Guinean Sign LanguagePNGSLNative toPapua New GuineaNative speakers30,000 (2015)[1]Language familyindigenous–Auslan creole[citation needed] Papua New Guinean Sign LanguageOfficial statusOfficial language inPapua New GuineaLanguage codesISO 639-3pgzGlottologpapu1255 Papua New Guinean Sign Language (PNGSL) is a sign language originating from Papua New Guinea. The standardised form of PNGSL was made an official l...

 

A Warning to the Hindus

This article may rely excessively on sources too closely associated with the subject, potentially preventing the article from being verifiable and neutral. Please help improve it by replacing them with more appropriate citations to reliable, independent, third-party sources. (April 2020) (Learn how and when to remove this message) Book by Savitri Devi A Warning to the Hindus is a 1939 booklet by Savitri Devi. It was written to further Indian nationalism by way of Nazi ethics and spirituality....

 

Jamaican Maroons

Africans who escaped from slavery in the Colony of Jamaica Ethnic group Jamaican MaroonsRegions with significant populations Jamaica Sierra LeoneLanguagesJamaican Patois, KromantiReligionJamaican Maroon religionRelated ethnic groupsCoromantee, Jamaicans of African descent, Sierra Leone Creoles, Maroon people Jamaican Maroons descend from Africans who freed themselves from slavery on the Colony of Jamaica and established communities of free black people in the island's mountainous in...

Thorold Barker

British journalist This article has multiple issues. Please help improve it or discuss these issues on the talk page. (Learn how and when to remove these template messages) The topic of this article may not meet Wikipedia's notability guideline for biographies. Please help to demonstrate the notability of the topic by citing reliable secondary sources that are independent of the topic and provide significant coverage of it beyond a mere trivial mention. If notability cannot be shown, the arti...

 

Saluran Musik Indonesia

Saluran Musik IndonesiaDiluncurkanDesember 2010Ditutup23 Maret 2015PemilikAora TV (2010-2015)PT Tiga Citra Sinema (2010-sekarang)NegaraIndonesiaKantor pusatJakarta, IndonesiaSaluran seindukSaluran Film Indonesia Saluran Musik Indonesia (biasa disingkat dengan SMI) merupakan saluran televisi satelit Indonesia yang khusus menyiarkan musik Indonesia. Saluran ini dimiliki oleh Aora TV bekerjasama dengan PT Tiga Citra Sinema, dan mulanya hanya bisa disaksikan oleh pemirsa yang berlangganan Aora TV...

 

World

The totality of existing entities This article is about the totality of entities. For other uses, see World (disambiguation) and Earth. Image of the physical world, captured by the Hubble Space Telescope The world is the totality of entities, the whole of reality, or everything that exists.[1] The nature of the world has been conceptualized differently in different fields. Some conceptions see the world as unique, while others talk of a plurality of worlds. Some treat the world as one...

Cardinal Mazarin

Catholic cardinal (1602–1661), Chief Minister of France His EminenceCardinal MazarinPortrait of Jules Mazarin by Pierre Mignard (1658)First Minister of StateIn office4 December 1642 – 9 March 1661MonarchsLouis XIIIQueen Anne (regent)Louis XIVPreceded byThe Duke of RichelieuSucceeded byJean-Baptiste Colbert Personal detailsBornGiulio Raimondo Mazzarino(1602-07-14)14 July 1602Pescina, Abruzzo Ultra, Kingdom of NaplesDied9 March 1661(1661-03-09) (aged 58)Vincennes, Île-de-Fran...

 

Grand Prix automobile de Turquie

Grand Prix de Turquie  Circuit d'Istanbul Park Données de course Nombre de tours 58 Longueur du circuit 5,338 km Distance de course 309,396 km Résultats Vainqueur 2021 Valtteri Bottas,Mercedes,1 h 31 min 4 s 103(vitesse moyenne : 203,844 km/h) Pole position 2021 Valtteri Bottas,Mercedes,1 min 22 s 998(vitesse moyenne : 231,561 km/h) Record du tour en course 2021 Valtteri Bottas,Mercedes,1 min 30&...

 

Vicenda dei missili di Ortona

Vicenda dei missili di Ortonamissile terra-aria sovietico Strela-2 o SA-7 Grail in codice NATO Tiposequestro di sofisticate armi da guerra contraerei del FPLP da utilizzarsi contro obiettivi israeliani Datanotte tra il 7/8 novembre 197923:00 circa LuogoOrtona Stato Italia Obiettivoesfiltrazione di missili terra-aria depositati o di passaggio in Italia e loro imbarco per il Libano sulla M/n Sidon Responsabili3 esponenti Autonomia Operaia romana1membro comitato centrale FPLP palestinese1 t...

First Division 1901-1902

First Division 1901-1902 Competizione First Division Sport Calcio Edizione 14ª Organizzatore Federazione calcistica dell'Inghilterra Date dal 2 settembre 1901al 28 aprile 1902 Luogo  Inghilterra Partecipanti 18 Formula Girone all'italiana Risultati Vincitore Sunderland(4º titolo) Retrocessioni Small HeathManchester City Statistiche Miglior marcatore Jimmy Settle (18) Cronologia della competizione 1900-01 1902-03 Manuale La First Division 1901-1902 è stata la 14ª edizion...

 

Borodino (village), Mozhaysky District, Moscow Oblast

Village in Mozhaysky District, Moscow Oblast, Russia For other places with the same name, see Borodino. Village in RussiaBorodinoVillageBorodinoShow map of Moscow OblastBorodinoShow map of RussiaCoordinates: 55°32′N 35°49′E / 55.533°N 35.817°E / 55.533; 35.817CountryRussia The main monument to the Battle of Borodino The Kutuzov Obelisk in Borodino The Flag of Borodinskoye Rural Settlement, of which the village of Borodino is the administrative centre The Borodi...