Сам I

Сам I
Շամուշ
Монета Сама I, ок. 260 г. до н. э.
Монета Сама I, ок. 260 г. до н. э.
Царь Софены и Коммагены
260 — 240 до н. э.
Рождение III век до н. э.
Смерть III век до н. э.
Место погребения
Род Ервандиды
Отец Ерванд III
Дети Аршам
Логотип Викисклада Медиафайлы на Викискладе

Сам I (арм. Շամուշ) иначе Самос или Самес — правитель армянского царства Софены и Коммагены. Сын царя Армении Ерванда III. Происходил из армянской царской династии Ервандидов

Биография

Сам I происходил из армянской царской династии Ервандидов. Его отец Ерванд III являлся правителем Армении. Сам I упоминается как один из первых армянский царей объединенного государства Софены и Коммагены. На Ефрате он основал город Самосату, ставший столицей его царства[1]. Правил в период с 260 по 240 до н. э. Около города Гергер (совр. Турция), на развалинах древнего города Арсамея-на-Ефрате, при входе в святилище, сохранился 4-х метровый рельеф царя Сама I. Царь изображен в традиционной одежде и остроконечной тиаре. Помимо этого там же находится и надпись говорящая, что город был основан сыном Сама I Аршамом[2]

Примечания

  1. ↑ Г. Тирацян. Страна Коммагена и Армения. Известия академии наук Армянской ССР № 3. стр. 69-74. (1956). Дата обращения: 15 ноября 2012. Архивировано 8 января 2013 года.
  2. ↑ Асмик Маркарян. Основные линии развития и особенности коммагенской скульптуры. Историко-филологический журнал № 3. pp. 159-180 (2006). Дата обращения: 15 ноября 2012. Архивировано 8 января 2013 года.

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