Острова Тонги

Административное деление Тонга
Административное деление Тонга. 1 — Ниуас, 2 — Вавау, 3 — Хаапай, 4 — Тонгатапу, 5 — Эуа

Архипелаг и расположенное на нём одноименное королевство Тонга состоит из 171 острова, из которых обитаемы лишь порядка 40[1]. Острова архипелага делятся на 4 группы (с юга на север): острова Тонгатапу, острова Хаапай, острова Вавау и острова Ниуас. Этим группам соответствуют четыре округа Тонга: Тонгатапу, Хаапай, Вавау и Ниуас соответственно; пятый округ составляет входящий в группу Тонгатапу остров Эуа.

Обитаемые острова Тонга

Карта островов Хаапай
Карта островов Хаапай.
Карта островов Вавау.
Название
(рус.)		 Название
(тонг.)		 Округ Площадь,
км²		 Население,
1996[2]		 Население,
2006[3]		 Население,
2011
Тонгатапу Tongatapu Тонгатапу 257,03 66 586 71 661
Вавау Vava’u Вавау 89,74 12 238 12 403
Эуа 'Eua Эуа 87,44 4934 5206
Тофуа Tofua Хаапай 55,63 5 0
Ниуафооу Niuafo’ou Ниуас 50,27 735 646
Ниуатопутапу Niuatoputapu Ниуас 18,00 1161 950
Фоа Foa Хаапай 13,39 1434 1479
Лифука Lifuka Хаапай 11,42 2966 2967
Пангаимоту Pangaimotu Вавау 8,86 835 862
Номука Nomuka Хаапай 7,12 550 474 477
Хаано Ha’ano Хаапай 6,58 588 483
Капа Kapa Вавау 5,96 410 254
Уиха 'Uiha Хаапай 5,36 757 638
Хунга Hunga Вавау 4,69 347 242 229
Тафахи Tafahi Ниуас 3,42 122 69 43
Нуапапу Nuapapu Вавау 2,67 381 234
Колоа Koloa Вавау 2,25 321 293
Хаафева Ha’afeva Хаапай 1,81 313 262 261
Тунгуа Tungua Хаапай 1,53 282 231 232
Лофанга Lofanga Хаапай 1,45 186 162 120
Нукунукумоту Nukunukumotu Тонгатапу 1,32 24 20
Овака 'Ovaka Вавау 1,29 103 72 85
Офу Ofu Вавау 1,24 171 128 161
Моунгаоне Mo’unga’one Хаапай 1,17 185 136 92
Фотухаа Fotuha’a Хаапай 1,14 138 132 131
Еуеики Eueiki Тонгатапу 1,06 56 57
Оуа O’ua Хаапай 0,98 178 149 144
Утунгаке Utungake Вавау 0,93 457 545
Вакаеиту Vaka’eitu Вавау 0,9 4
Манго Mango Хаапай 0,65 81 68 50
Ататаа Atataa Тонгатапу 0,52 234 250
Олоуа Olo’ua Вавау 0,49 110 89 140
Кенуту Kenutu Вавау 0,43 1
Лапе Lape Вавау 0,39 21 27 24
Фоноифуа Fonoifua Хаапай 0,39 104 88 82
Тапана Tapana Вавау 0,36 6 5 3
Таунга Taunga Вавау 0,36 77 46 39
Окоа Okoa Вавау 0,34 228 305
Коту Kotu Хаапай 0,34 222 185 178
Матуку Matuku Хаапай 0,34 149 116 109
Атаа Ataa Тонгатапу 0,22 2 0 4
Пангаимоту Pangaimotu Тонгатапу 0,13 29 14 14
Фоеата Foeata Вавау 0,1 5 0 6
Фафаа Fafaa Тонгатапу 0,09 10 32 23
Онеата Oneata Тонгатапу 0,06 3
Оневаи Onevai Тонгатапу 0,03 8
Велитоа-Хахаке Velitoa Hahake Тонгатапу 0,01 10
Велитоа-Хихифо Velitoa Hihifo Тонгатапу 0,01 17 11

Примечания

  1. ↑ Tonga 2011 Census of Population and Housing, Volume 2: Analytical Report. Дата обращения: 10 августа 2016. Архивировано 4 августа 2016 года.
  2. ↑ Tonga 1996 Census of Population and Housing. Дата обращения: 11 августа 2016. Архивировано 4 августа 2016 года.
  3. ↑ Tonga 2006 Census of Population and Housing. Дата обращения: 11 августа 2016. Архивировано 4 августа 2016 года.

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