На страже

«На страже» — одна из центральных советских газет, посвящённых военным и оборонно-массовым вопросам. Издавалась с 10 мая 1927 года по 6 декабря 1941 года[1][2]; целевой аудиторией газеты был личный состав Красной Армии, уволенные в запас красноармейцы и допризывной контингент советской молодёжи[2], помимо этого газета занималась распространением среди широких масс населения знаний и сведений по военному делу[1].

История

В начале газета «На страже» выходила как еженедельное военное приложение к «Крестьянской газете», а в качестве её издателя выступало Политуправление РККА и Центральный совет Осоавиахима[2]. Через некоторое время газета стала печатным органом Центрального совета Осоавиахима, а её выпуск был налажен один раз в пятидневку. С марта 1939 года газета начала издаваться через день, а после возвращения в 1940-м году в СССР семидневной недели она начала печататься три раза в неделю[2].

Газета на своих страницах публиковала материалы о зарубежных вооружённых силах, о боевой подготовке в РККА, о повседневной жизни в деревне, давала ответы на вопросы читателей и т.п. Значительное внимание уделялось обсуждению жизни призванных на военные сборы граждан, освещению работы массовых оборонных организаций и т.д.[2]

С началом Великой Отечественной войны газета «На страже» была преобразована в газету советского народного ополчения, которая занималась публикацией материалов, связанных с подготовкой обученных резервов для действующих сил фронта. 6 декабря 1941 года газета «На страже» решением правительства СССР была реорганизована в газету «Военное обучение», которая выполняла роль органа главного управления Всевобуча Наркомата обороны и Центрального совета Осоавиахима[2].

Примечания

  1. ↑ 1 2 На страже // Советская военная энциклопедия. — Москва: Военное издательство Минобороны СССР, 1978. — Т. 5. — С. 460.
  2. ↑ 1 2 3 4 5 6 На страже // Военная энциклопедия / Грачёв П. С.. — Москва: Военное издательство, 2001. — Т. 5. — С. 326.

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