Мидзуно Тадакуни

Мидзуно Тадакуни
яп. 水野忠邦
Период Эдо
Дата рождения 19 июля 1794(1794-07-19)
Дата смерти 12 марта 1851(1851-03-12) (56 лет)
Место смерти
Род деятельности самурай, политик
Должности
Сёгунат Токугава
Должности даймё, родзю
Отец Mizuno Tadaaki[вд]

Мидзуно Тадакуни (яп. 水野忠邦, 19 июля 1794[1] — 12 марта 1851[1], Ямагата, Тосандо) — японский политический и государственный деятель периода Эдо.

Биография

Мидзуно Тадакуни родился 19 июля 1794 года в семье правителя западнояпонского хана Карацу. Став главой этого хана, он добился перевода на должность правителя Хамамацу-хана в Восточной Японии. Позже Мидзуно работал урядником монастырей и храмов города Эдо, кастеляном Осаки и Киотским инспектором. В 1834 году его назначили на должность родзю, главы правительства сёгуната.

При поддержке Токугавы Иэёси, Мидзуно начал реформы Тэмпо, направленные на возрождение японского села и сдерживание развития торговли. Реформы вызвали недовольство в обществе, поэтому в 1843 году Мидзуно подал в отставку.

Мидзуно Тадакуни умер 12 марта 1851 года на должности правителя Ямагата-хана в Северной Японии.

См. также

Примечания

  1. 1 2 Mizuno Tadakuni // Encyclopædia Britannica (англ.)

Литература

  • Рубель В. А. Японська цивілізація: традиційне суспільство і державність. — К.: «Аквілон-Прес», 1997.
  • Papinot, Jacques Edmund Joseph. Dictionnaire d'histoire et de géographie du japon. — Tokyo: Librarie Sansaisha, 1906.
  • Bolitho, Harold. Treasures among Men. — New Haven: Yale University Press, 1974.
  • Satoh, Henry. Lord Hotta, the Pioneer Diplomat of Japan. — Tokyo: Hakubunkan, 1908.

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