Мавзолей Есим-хана

Мавзолей Есим-хана
43°17′49″ с. ш. 68°16′19″ в. д.HGЯO
Тип мавзолей
Страна
Местоположение Туркестанская область
Дата основания XVII век
Материал кирпич
Логотип Викисклада Медиафайлы на Викискладе

Мавзолей Есим-хана — архитектурный памятник XVII века в городе Туркестане Туркестанской области Республики Казахстан.

Входит в состав заповедника-музея Азрет-Султан. Находится в 12 м от мавзолея Ходжа Ахмета Яссауи. Возведен над могилой хана Казахского ханства Есима. В конце XVIII — начале XIX века мавзолей был частично разрушен. Отстроен из обожжённого кирпича и имеет четырёхугольную форму (9x9 метров)[1].

Первоначально мавзолей начали изучать в 1958 году, а к 1980 его частично реконструировали. Мавзолей Есима охраняется на Республиканском уровне. Также существует книга «Древний путь Есим-хана», которая стала первоосновой для свода законов Тауке хана «Жеты жарғы».[2]

Главный фасад выполнен в виде портала. Фасады декорированы геометрическими узорами. Вход находится в юго-восточной мавзолея. Ширина сохранившейся стены 1,2 метра. Пол выложен жженым квадратным кирпичом. Сохранившаяся часть мавзолея была реконструирована в 2000 году[1].

Примечания

  1. ↑ 1 2 Есима мавзолей // Казахстан. Национальная энциклопедия. — Алматы: Қазақ энциклопедиясы, 2005. — Т. II. — ISBN 9965-9746-3-2. (CC BY-SA 3.0)
  2. ↑ Наталья Геллер. Ассесмент-центр: история, теория и современная практика // Motivation and Wage. — 2021. — Т. 2. — С. 118–123. — ISSN 2618-8864. — doi:10.36627/2618-8864-2021-2-2-118-123.

Литература

  • Проскурин А. Н. Мавзолей Есим-хана. Свод памятников истории и культуры Казахстана, А., 1994;
  • Смагулов Е. Григорьев Ф., Итемов А. Очерки но истории и археологии средневекового Туркестана, А., 1999.

При написании этой статьи использовался материал из издания «Казахстан. Национальная энциклопедия» (1998—2007), предоставленного редакцией «Қазақ энциклопедиясы» по лицензии Creative Commons BY-SA 3.0 Unported.

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