Лузонская питта

Лузонская питта
Научная классификация
Домен:
Эукариоты
Царство:
Животные
Подцарство:
Эуметазои
Без ранга:
Двусторонне-симметричные
Без ранга:
Вторичноротые
Тип:
Хордовые
Подтип:
Позвоночные
Инфратип:
Челюстноротые
Надкласс:
Четвероногие
Клада:
Амниоты
Клада:
Завропсиды
Класс:
Птицы
Подкласс:
Веерохвостые птицы
Инфракласс:
Новонёбные
Клада:
Neoaves
Клада:
Passerea
Клада:
Telluraves
Клада:
Australaves
Клада:
Eufalconimorphae
Клада:
Psittacopasserae
Отряд:
Воробьинообразные
Подотряд:
Кричащие воробьиные
Инфраотряд:
Рогоклювы
Семейство:
Питтовые
Род:
Erythropitta
Вид:
Лузонская питта
Международное научное название
Erythropitta kochi (Brüggemann, 1876)
Охранный статус
Виды под наименьшей угрозой
Вызывающие наименьшие опасения
IUCN 3.1 Least Concern: 22698648

Лузонская питта[1] (лат. Erythropitta kochi) — вид воробьиных птиц из семейства питтовых[2]. Видовое латинское название дано в честь немецкого зоолога Готлиба фон Коха (1849—1914).

Эндемик Филиппин. Обитает только на острове Лусон. Живёт в тропических и субтропических горных влажных лесах.

Птица длиной 21 см и весом 116 г. Тело массивное. Крылья и хвост короткие. Голова округлая. Клюв длинный и прочный. Верх головы чёрный. Шея ржаво-коричневая. От основания клюва вдоль щёк и по бокам горла проходит серо-коричневая полоса, образуя своеобразные «усы». Горло, спина и крылья тёмно-коричневые. Грудь и хвост синие. Брюхо красное.

Птица проводит большую часть дня, двигаясь в густом подлеске в поисках пищи. Питается дождевыми червями и улитками, реже насекомыми и другими мелкими беспозвоночными.

Примечания

  1. ↑ Бёме Р. Л., Флинт В. Е. Пятиязычный словарь названий животных. Птицы. Латинский, русский, английский, немецкий, французский / Под общ. ред. акад. В. Е. Соколова. — М.: Русский язык, РУССО, 1994. — С. 235. — 2030 экз. — ISBN 5-200-00643-0.
  2. ↑ Gill F., Donsker D. & Rasmussen P.[англ.] (Eds.): NZ wrens, Sapayoa, asities, broadbills, pittas (англ.). IOC World Bird List (v14.2) (14 августа 2024). doi:10.14344/IOC.ML.14.2. Дата обращения: 18 декабря 2024.

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