Кратер

Кра́тер (крате́р; лат. crater от др.-греч. κρατήρ — большая чаша[1]):

  • Кратер (др.-греч. κεράννυμι — смешиваю) — античный сосуд для смешивания вина с водой.
  • Кратер (лат. Crater) — название созвездия южного полушария неба Чаша до утверждения официальных наименований.
  • Кратер — углубление в поверхности электрода, образующееся при дуговом электрическом разряде.
  • Кратер — название квартала (района) города Аден в Йемене. Назван так в связи с расположением района на кратере вулкана.
  • Кратер — форма рельефа, углубление в поверхности земли (планеты) или на вершине горы (см.: Категория:Кратеры).
    • Вулканический кратер — углубление на вершине или склоне вулканического конуса, образованное от извержения вулкана.
    • Ударный кратер (метеоритный кратер) — углубление на поверхности космического тела, результат падения другого тела меньшего размера.
    • Эрозийный кратер — углубление эрозийного происхождения.
    • Взрывная воронка — углубление в земле от взрыва обычного или ядерного боеприпаса.
    • Лунный кратер — углубление в поверхности Луны.

Персоналии

Примечания

  1. ↑ Словарь иностранных слов. — М.: «Русский язык», 1989. — 624 с. ISBN 5-200-00408-8
Примечания

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