Красное знамя с каймой

Красное знамя с каймой
маньчж. ᡴᡠᠪᡠᡥᡝ ᡶᡠᠯᡤᡳᠶᠠᠨ ᡤᡡᠰᠠ
кит. 鑲紅旗
Годы существования 1615 - 1911 годы
Страна Цинская империя
Входит в Восьмизнамённая армия
Включает в себя кавалерия, мушкетёры
Командиры
Известные командиры Принцы Кэцинь

Красное знамя с каймой (鑲紅旗) — одно из восьми знамён маньчжурских вооружённых сил и общества среди пяти нижних знамён во времена династий Поздняя Цзинь и Цин в Китае.

История

Красное знамя с каймой было одним из пяти знамён низшего ранга. Первым главой знамени был бэйлэ Йото (1599—1639), 1-й принц Кэцинь первого ранга. Его потомки руководили Красным знаменем с каймой до 1911 года, когда в Китае были ликвидирована монархия и свергнута династия Цин.

Известные члены

Известные кланы

Источники

  • Elliott, Mark C. (2001), The Manchu Way: The Eight Banners and Ethnic Identity in Late Imperial China, Stanford University Press, ISBN 9780804746847
  • Wakeman Jr., Frederic (1985), The Great Enterprise: The Manchu Reconstruction of Imperial Order in Seventeenth-century China, Berkeley: University of California Press, ISBN 0520048040
  • Dennerline, Jerry (2002), "The Shun-Chih Reign", in Peterson, Willard J.; Twitchett, Denis Crispin; Fairbank, John King (eds.), The Cambridge History of China: Volume 9, Part 1, The Ch'ing Empire to 1800, The Cambridge History of China, vol. 9, Cambridge University Press, ISBN 9780521243346
  • Rawski, Evelyn S. (1998), The Last Emperors: A Social History of Qing Imperial Institutions, University of California Press, ISBN 9780520926790

Read other articles:

Enam provinsi Armenia pada awal abad ke-20 Enam vilayet atau enam provinsi (Turki Otoman: ولايت سته Vilâyat-ı Sitte) atau enam vilayet Armenia (Armenian: Վեց հայկական վիլայեթներcode: hy is deprecated Vets' haykakan vilayet'ner, Turkish: Altı vilayet, Altı Ermeni ilicode: tr is deprecated [1]) adalah daerah tingkat satu di Kesultanan Utsmaniyah yang dihuni oleh banyak orang Armenia: Van Erzurum Mamuretülaziz Bitlis Diyarbekir Sivas Populasi Kelompo...

 

Salah satu kompleks apartemen di Jalan Bintaro Permai, Bintaro Park View. Jalan Bintaro Permai adalah satu jalan di Jakarta. Jalan ini sebagai salah satu jalan penghubung Kota Tangerang Selatan dan Kota Jakarta Selatan. Jalan ini juga menjadi jalan penghubung menuju Bintaro Jaya dari arah timur. Nama jalan ini diambil dari nama kompleks yang berdiri di dekat jalan ini, Bumi Bintaro Permai.[1][2] Jalan ini bersinggungan dengan rel kereta KRL Commuter Line Tanah Abang–Rangkasb...

 

Provinsi Lapland beralih ke halaman ini. Untuk provinsi historis di Swedia, lihat Lapland (Swedia). Artikel ini tidak memiliki referensi atau sumber tepercaya sehingga isinya tidak bisa dipastikan. Tolong bantu perbaiki artikel ini dengan menambahkan referensi yang layak. Tulisan tanpa sumber dapat dipertanyakan dan dihapus sewaktu-waktu.Cari sumber: Lapland bekas provinsi Finlandia – berita · surat kabar · buku · cendekiawan · JSTOR Provinsi Lapl...

Pier 8Pier 8 dalam pembangunan tanggal 4 Januari 2008Informasi umumLokasiDubai, Uni Emirat ArabPerkiraan rampung2008Data teknisJumlah lantai40Desain dan konstruksiArsitekWS Atkins & Partners Artikel ini memerlukan pemutakhiran informasi. Alasannya: Bangunan telah selesai dibangun. Harap perbarui artikel dengan menambahkan informasi terbaru yang tersedia. Pier 8 merupakan sebuah menara bertingkat 40 di Dubai Marina di Dubai, Uni Emirat Arab. Menara ini memiliki tinggi seluruhnya 170 m (558...

 

Irnando Arnold B. Sinaga Irops Itum Itjenad Informasi pribadiLahir19 Agustus 1968 (umur 55)Manado, Sulawesi UtaraAlma materAkademi Militer (1991)Karier militerPihak IndonesiaDinas/cabang TNI Angkatan DaratMasa dinas1991—sekarangPangkat Brigadir Jenderal TNINRP1910033910868SatuanInfanteriSunting kotak info • L • B Brigadir Jenderal TNI Irnando Arnold B. Sinaga (lahir 19 Agustus 1968) adalah seorang perwira tinggi TNI-AD yang sejak 5 April 2024 menjabat sebagai Ir...

 

US Secretary of the Treasury from 2017 to 2021 Steven MnuchinOfficial portrait, 201877th United States Secretary of the TreasuryIn officeFebruary 13, 2017 – January 20, 2021PresidentDonald TrumpDeputySigal Mandelker (acting)Justin MuzinichPreceded byJack LewSucceeded byJanet Yellen Personal detailsBornSteven Terner Mnuchin (1962-12-21) December 21, 1962 (age 61)New York City, U.S.Political partyRepublicanSpouse(s) Kathryn Leigh McCarver ​ ​(m. 1992;...

Questa voce sugli argomenti allenatori di calcio portoghesi e calciatori portoghesi è solo un abbozzo. Contribuisci a migliorarla secondo le convenzioni di Wikipedia. Segui i suggerimenti dei progetti di riferimento 1, 2. António Frasco Frasco (a sinistra) in azione al Porto nel 1979, inseguito dal milanista Aldo Maldera. Nazionalità  Portogallo Calcio Ruolo Centrocampista Carriera Squadre di club1 1973-1978 Leixões94 (6)1978-1989 Porto237 (15) Nazionale 1979-1987 Por...

 

Hetman of Ukrainian Cossacks from 1687 to 1708 Mazepa redirects here. For other uses, see Mazeppa (disambiguation). The spelling Mazepa refers to the historical person; the double-p Mazeppa is used for the artistic and literary works. Ivan MazepaHetman of the Zaporizhian HostІван МазепаHetman of the Zaporizhian HostIn office25 July 1687 – 11 November 1708Preceded byIvan SamoylovychSucceeded byIvan SkoropadskyPylyp Orlyk (hetman in exile) Personal detailsBorn30 March 1639 ...

 

UFC mixed martial arts event in 2008 UFC 92: The Ultimate 2008The poster for UFC 92: The Ultimate 2008InformationPromotionUltimate Fighting ChampionshipDateDecember 27, 2008VenueMGM Grand Garden ArenaCityLas Vegas, NevadaAttendance14,103 (9,701 paid)Total gate$3,468,440Buyrate1,000,000 [1]Event chronology The Ultimate Fighter: Team Nogueira vs. Team Mir Finale UFC 92: The Ultimate 2008 UFC 93: Franklin vs. Henderson UFC 92: The Ultimate 2008 was a mixed martial arts (MMA) pay-per-view...

  「俄亥俄」重定向至此。关于其他用法,请见「俄亥俄 (消歧义)」。 俄亥俄州 美國联邦州State of Ohio 州旗州徽綽號:七葉果之州地图中高亮部分为俄亥俄州坐标:38°27'N-41°58'N, 80°32'W-84°49'W国家 美國加入聯邦1803年3月1日,在1953年8月7日追溯頒定(第17个加入联邦)首府哥倫布(及最大城市)政府 • 州长(英语:List of Governors of {{{Name}}}]]) •&...

 

1994 studio album by Alice CooperThe Last TemptationStudio album by Alice CooperReleasedJuly 12, 1994Recorded1993–1994Genre Hard rock heavy metal Length50:48LabelEpicProducerDon Fleming, Duane Baron, John Purdell, Andy WallaceAlice Cooper chronology Hey Stoopid(1991) The Last Temptation(1994) A Fistful of Alice(1997) Singles from The Last Temptation Lost in AmericaReleased: May 1994 It's MeReleased: July 1994 Professional ratingsReview scoresSourceRatingAllmusic[1]Entertainm...

 

Singaporean architect (1937–1999) In this Chinese name, the family name is Ling.Ling Siew MayLing in 19505th Spouse of the President of SingaporeIn office2 September 1993 – 30 July 1999PresidentOng Teng CheongPreceded byKoh Sok HiongSucceeded byUrmila Nandey Personal detailsBorn1937 (1937)Shanghai, ChinaDiedJuly 30, 1999(1999-07-30) (aged 61–62)National University Hospital, SingaporeSpouseOng Teng Cheong (m. 1963)Children2Alma materUniversity of Adelaide Ling Siew May...

يفتقر محتوى هذه المقالة إلى الاستشهاد بمصادر. فضلاً، ساهم في تطوير هذه المقالة من خلال إضافة مصادر موثوق بها. أي معلومات غير موثقة يمكن التشكيك بها وإزالتها. (ديسمبر 2018) هولندا كأس العالم 1990 الاتحاد المشرف اتحاد هولندا لكرة القدم البلد المضيف  إيطاليا المدرب مونديال 1986 م�...

 

Si ce bandeau n'est plus pertinent, retirez-le. Cliquez ici pour en savoir plus. Cet article peut avoir été modifié (voire créé) en échange d'une rémunération ou d’avantages non déclarés, ce qui constitue le cas échéant une violation des conditions d'utilisation de Wikipédia (octobre 2023). L'article doit être relu — et modifié si nécessaire — par des contributeurs indépendants pour apporter un regard critique aux contributions effectuées en violation des con...

 

Commune and town in AlgeriaTindouf تندوفCommune and townTindouf in the 1970sLocation of Tindouf commune within Tindouf ProvinceTindoufLocation of Tindouf within AlgeriaCoordinates: 27°40′31″N 8°07′43″W / 27.67528°N 8.12861°W / 27.67528; -8.12861Country AlgeriaProvinceTindouf (seat)DistrictTindouf (coextensive)Area • Total70,009 km2 (27,031 sq mi)Elevation400 m (1,300 ft)Population (2008)[1] �...

Declaration by a government allowing assumption of extraordinary power State of siege redirects here. For the 1972 film, see State of Siege. Emergency declaration redirects here. For the 2021 film, see Emergency Declaration (film). For other uses, see State of emergency (disambiguation). Members of the Royal Malay Regiment during the Malayan Emergency in 1949, inspecting equipment captured in a raid A state of emergency is a situation in which a government is empowered to put through policies...

 

Servi camerae regis (Latin: servants of the royal chamber, German: Kammerknechtschaft) was the status of the Jews in Christian Europe in the Middle Ages. The ruler had the right to tax them for the benefit of his treasury (camera regis), but at the same time he had a duty to protect them when they were in danger from others. The Laws of Edward the Confessor enacted in England in the 12th century defined the status of the Jews as follows: All Jews, wherever in the realm they are, must be under...

 

Biological naturalism states that consciousness is a higher level function of the human brain's physical capabilities. This article includes a list of general references, but it lacks sufficient corresponding inline citations. Please help to improve this article by introducing more precise citations. (July 2021) (Learn how and when to remove this message) Biological naturalism is a theory about, among other things, the relationship between consciousness and body (i.e. brain), and hence an app...

FREEDOM ジャンル SF OVA:FREEDOM 監督 森田修平 シリーズ構成 佐藤大、千葉克彦 脚本 佐藤大、千葉克彦、野村祐一 キャラクターデザイン 大友克洋、桟敷大祐、入江篤 メカニックデザイン 大友克洋、末武康光 音楽 池頼広 アニメーション制作 サンライズ 製作 FREEDOM製作委員会 発売日 2006年11月24日 発表期間 2006年11月17日 - 2008年5月16日 話数 全6+1話 その他 楽曲提供:宇多田�...

 

Empire in West Africa from c. 1226 to 1670 Mali EmpireManden Dugubac. 1235–1670Territory of the Mali EmpireCapitalIdentification disputed; possibly no fixed capitalCommon languagesMandinka, Mande languages, Bambara, WolofReligion Islam(official) West African religion (rural areas) GovernmentConstitutional Hereditary MonarchyMansa • 1235–1255 Mari Djata I (first)• c. 17th century Mahmud IV (last) LegislatureGbaraHistorical eraPostclassical Era to Early M...