Бежа

Муниципалитет
Бежа
порт. Beja
38°02′ с. ш. 7°53′ з. д.HGЯO
Страна  Португалия
Историческая область Байшу-Алентежу
Округ Бежа
Муниципалитет Бежа
Внутреннее деление 18 районов
Мэр Паулу Арсениу
История и география
Прежние названия Пакс-Юлия (римское)
Пака (при вестготах)
Площадь 1147,14 км²
Высота центра 243 м
Часовой пояс UTC±0:00, летом UTC+1:00
Население
Население 34760 человек (2006)
Плотность 31 чел./км²
Название жителей Pacense или Bejense
Цифровые идентификаторы
Почтовый индекс 7800

cm-beja.pt  (порт.)
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Логотип Викисклада Медиафайлы на Викискладе

Бе́жа (порт. Beja) — город в Португалии, центр одноимённого округа и муниципалитета, центр исторической провинции Байшу-Алентежу. Численность населения — 28,0 тыс. жителей (город), 35 тыс. жителей (муниципалитет). Город и муниципалитет входит в регион Алентежу и субрегион Байшу-Алентежу.

Панорама города
Замок Бежа

Расположение

Город расположен в 135 км юго-восточнее Лиссабона в исторической провинции Байшу-Алентежу.

Расстояние до:

Муниципалитет граничит:

Население

Население муниципалитета Бежа (1801—2004)
1801 1849 1900 1930 1960 1981 1991 2001 2004
14 971 14 824 25 382 37 143 43 119 38 246 35 827 35 762 34 970

История

Во времена Цезаря носил название Пакс Юлия (лат. Pax Julia). В римское время столица провинции Лузитания. Впоследствии Бежа впала в упадок и вновь стала городом только в 1521 году при Мануэле I.

Районы

Фрегезии (районы) муниципалитета Бежа
Наименование Оригинальное
наименование
Кол-во жителей
чел.(2001)
Территория
км²
Плотность
чел./км²
Почтовый индекс
1 Алберноа Albernoa 890 109,89 8,1 7800-000 ALBERNOA
2 Балейзан Baleizão 1056 138,25 7,64 7800-000 BALEIZAO
3 Беринжел Beringel 1525 16 95,31 7800-000 BERINGEL
4 Кабеса-Горда Cabeça Gorda 1 571 78 20,14 7800-000 CABECA GORDA
5 Кинтуш Quintos 310 139,7 2,22 7800-000 QUINTOS
6 Момбежа Mombeja 445 55,54 8,01 7800-000 MOMBEJA
7 Носса-Сеньора-даш-Невеш Nossa Senhora das Neves 1895 53,03 35,73 7800-000 N SRA DAS NEVES
8 Салвада Salvada 1245 59,42 20,95 7800-000 SALVADA
9 Салвадор Salvador 5 774 6,14 940,39 7800-000 BEJA
10 Сан-Бриссуш São Brissos 101 51,03 1,98 7800-000 SAO BRISSOS
11 Сан-Жуан-Батишта São João Baptista 6 269 7,88 795,56 7800-000 BEJA
12 Сан-Матиаш São Matias 654 69,91 9,35 7800-000 SAO MATIAS BJA
13 Санта-Витория Santa Vitória 750 111,03 6,75 7800-000 SANTA VITORIA
14 Санта-Клара-де-Лореду Santa Clara de Louredo 960 71,58 13,41 7800-000 SANTA CLARA DE LOUREDO
15 Санта-Мария-да-Фейра Santa Maria da Feira 3 577 15,6 229,29 7800-000 BEJA
16 Сантьягу-Майор Santiago Maior 7 855 42,59 184,43 7800-000 BEJA
17 Тригашеш Trigaches 540 16 33,75 7800-000 TRIGACHES
18 Триндаде Trindade 345 98,63 3,5 7800-000 TRINDADE BJA

Фотогалерея

См. также

Литература

  • Беха // Энциклопедический словарь Брокгауза и Ефрона : в 86 т. (82 т. и 4 доп.). — СПб., 1890—1907.

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