Арруда да Камара, Мануэл

У этого термина существуют и другие значения, см. Арруда.
Мануэл Арруда да Камара
порт. Manoel Arruda da Cámara
Дата рождения 1752(1752)
Место рождения
Дата смерти 1810(1810)
Место смерти
Страна  Бразилия
Род деятельности ботаник, врач
Научная сфера ботаника, медицина
Альма-матер
Логотип Викисклада Медиафайлы на Викискладе
Систематик живой природы
Автор наименований ряда ботанических таксонов. В ботанической (бинарной) номенклатуре эти названия дополняются сокращением «Arruda».
Список таких таксонов на сайте IPNI
Персональная страница на сайте IPNI

Manuel Arruda Câmara на Викивидах Викивиды

Мануэл Арруда да Камара, или Мануэл Арруда Камара (порт. Manoel Arruda da Cámara[2], Manuel Arruda Câmara, 1752 — 1810) — бразильский[2] религиозный деятель, медик и ботаник, один из наиболее крупных ботаников Бразилии конца XVIII века.

Биография

Мануэл Арруда да Камара родился в 1752 году[2].

Он получил образование в Испании и Франции — в Университете Коимбры и Университете Монпелье.

В 1793 году вернулся в Пернамбуку, участвовал в различных экспедициях на северо-востоке Бразилии, основной целью которых была разведка полезных ископаемых. В период с декабря 1797 года по июль 1799 года он путешествовал между штатами Параиба и Сеара. Занимался минералогическими, ботаническими и зоологическими исследованиями.

Мануэл Арруда да Камара умер в 1810 году[2].

Научная деятельность

Мануэл Арруда да Камара специализировался на семенных растениях[2].

Научные работы

  • Aviso aos lavradores sobre a suposta fermentação de qualquer qualidade de grãos ou pevides para aumento da colheita, Lisboa, 1792.
  • A memória sobre a cultura do algodoeiro, 1797.
  • Dissertação sobre as plantas do Brasil, 1817.
  • Discurso sobre avitalidade da instituição de jardins nas principais províncias do país, 1810.
  • Memórias sobre o algodão de Pernambuco, Lisboa, 1810.
  • Memórias sobre as plantas de que se podem fazer baunilha no Brasil, (nas memórias da Academia Real das Ciências de Lisboa, v.40, 1814).
  • Tratado de Agricultura.
  • Tratado da lógica.

Почести

Роды растений Arrudea Cambess. и Arrudaria Macedo были названы в его честь.

Примечания

  1. ↑ 1 2 Wikipédia em português (порт.) — 2001.
  2. ↑ 1 2 3 4 5 Manoel Arruda da Cámara (1752—1810): информация на сайте IPNI (см. ссылку в карточке «Систематик живой природы»).

Литература

  • Robert Zander; Fritz Encke, Günther Buchheim, Siegmund Seybold (Hrsg.): Handwörterbuch der Pflanzennamen. 13. Auflage. Ulmer Verlag, Stuttgart 1984, ISBN 3-8001-5042-5. (нем.)
  • Paul van Rijckevorsel: (1564) Proposal to Conserve the Name Platonia insignis against Moronobea esculenta (Guttiferae). In: Taxon. 51, Nr. 4, November 2002, S. 813—815. (англ.)

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