РНК-терапия

РНК-терапия — это новое направление медицины с использованием РНК в качестве лекарственного средства[1][2][3]. Препараты на основе РНК относительно просто производить, при этом они могут воздействовать на ранее не поддающиеся медикаментозному лечению патологические процессы. Трудность РНК-терапии заключается в эффективной доставке интактных молекул РНК внутрь клеток в подлежащую лечению ткань, не вызывая побочных эффектов[4][5].

Основные типы терапевтических средств на основе РНК можно подразделить на пять классов, включая терапию на основе РНК-интерференции, антисмысловые олигонуклеотиды, терапию с использованием малой активирующей РНК (англ. small activating RNA, saRNA), терапию на основе кольцевой РНК и терапию на основе матричной РНК[3][6].

См. также

Примечания

  1. Damase T. R., Sukhovershin R., Boada C., Taraballi F., Pettigrew R. I., Cooke J. P. The Limitless Future of RNA Therapeutics. (англ.) // Frontiers In Bioengineering And Biotechnology. — 2021. — Vol. 9. — P. 628137—628137. — doi:10.3389/fbioe.2021.628137. — PMID 33816449. — PMC 8012680. [исправить]
  2. Zhang C., Zhang B. RNA therapeutics: updates and future potential. (англ.) // Science China. Life Sciences. — 2023. — January (vol. 66, no. 1). — P. 12—30. — doi:10.1007/s11427-022-2171-2. — PMID 36100838. — PMC 9470505. [исправить]
  3. 1 2 Halloy F., Biscans A., Bujold K. E., Debacker A., Hill A. C., Lacroix A., Luige O., Strömberg R., Sundstrom L., Vogel J., Ghidini A. Innovative developments and emerging technologies in RNA therapeutics. (англ.) // RNA Biology. — 2022. — Vol. 19, no. 1. — P. 313—332. — doi:10.1080/15476286.2022.2027150. — PMID 35188077. — PMC 8865321. [исправить]
  4. Dammes N., Peer D. Paving the Road for RNA Therapeutics. (англ.) // Trends In Pharmacological Sciences. — 2020. — October (vol. 41, no. 10). — P. 755—775. — doi:10.1016/j.tips.2020.08.004. — PMID 32893005. — PMC 7470715. [исправить]
  5. Paunovska K., Loughrey D., Dahlman J. E. Drug delivery systems for RNA therapeutics. (англ.) // Nature Reviews. Genetics. — 2022. — May (vol. 23, no. 5). — P. 265—280. — doi:10.1038/s41576-021-00439-4. — PMID 34983972. — PMC 8724758. [исправить]
  6. Kim Y. K. RNA Therapy: Current Status and Future Potential. (англ.) // Chonnam Medical Journal. — 2020. — May (vol. 56, no. 2). — P. 87—93. — doi:10.4068/cmj.2020.56.2.87. — PMID 32509554. — PMC 7250668. [исправить]

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