Моральт, Рудольф

Рудольф Моральт
нем. Rudolf Moralt
Дата рождения	26 февраля 1902(1902-02-26)^[1]^[2]
Место рождения	Мюнхен, Германский рейх^[1]
Дата смерти	16 декабря 1958(1958-12-16)^[1]^[2] (56 лет)
Место смерти	Вена, Австрия^[1]
Похоронен	Хайлигенштадтское кладбище^[вд]^[3]
Страна	Германия
Профессии	Дирижёр
Лейблы	Vox Records^[вд] и Philips Records
Медиафайлы на Викискладе

Ру́дольф Мо́ральт (нем. Rudolf Moralt; 26 февраля 1902^[1]^[2], Мюнхен^[1] — 16 декабря 1958^[1]^[2], Вена^[1]) — немецкий дирижёр.

Учился в Мюнхенской академии музыкального искусства у Вальтера Курвуазье и Августа Шмида-Линднера, в 1919 году был принят ассистентом дирижёра в мюнхенскую государственную оперу (главными дирижёрами были Бруно Вальтер и Ханс Кнаппертсбуш). В 1923—1928 дирижировал в Кайзерслаутернской опере, в 1932—1934 — руководил Немецким театром города Брно. В дальнейшем работал в Брауншвейге и Граце, в 1937 дебютировал в Вене, три года спустя получил место главного дирижёра Венской оперы и руководил ею до 1943 года.

Часто оставаясь в тени более известных дирижёров своего времени, Моральт, тем не менее, был уважаем и ценим публикой за колоссальную работу, проводившуюся с оркестром, высокое качество исполнения. Во время войны Моральту удалось сохранить коллектив Венской оперы и дать ряд запоминающихся представлений опер Моцарта и Рихарда Штрауса. Дирижёр много гастролировал по городам Европы и Южной Америки, сделал ряд записей, среди которых — «Дон Жуан» Моцарта, «Саломея» Р. Штрауса, оперетта Легара «Джудитта» и другие произведения.

Примечания

↑ ¹ ² ³ ⁴ ⁵ ⁶ ⁷ ⁸ Deutsche Nationalbibliothek Record #122064259 // Gemeinsame Normdatei (нем.) — 2012—2016.
↑ ¹ ² ³ ⁴ Rudolf Moralt // SNAC (англ.) — 2010.
↑ Verstorbenensuche / под ред. Bestattung und Friedhöfe Wien

Ссылки

Рудольф Моральт (англ.) на сайте Allmusic

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