Ледниковые отложения

Морена современного ледника
Тиллиты

Леднико́вые (гляциа́льные) отложе́ния — отложения, связанные с деятельностью горных или покровных ледников. Обломочный материал, движимый или отложенный (последний называют тиллом[1]) собственно ледником, называют море́ной. Ледниковые отложения характерны для горных стран, а также территорий, подвергнутых в четвертичном периоде оледенениями. Более древние ледниковые отложения, захороненные под другими генетическими типами отложений, называются тиллитами[2]. Ледниковые отложения бывают нескольких подвидов: морена, флювиогляциальные, озёрно-ледниковые, ледниково-морские отложения.

Примечания

  1. ↑ О. В. Петров (главный редактор). ГЕОЛОГИЧЕСКИЙ СЛОВАРЬ // третье, переработанное и дополненное. — 2010.
  2. ↑ Щукин, И. С. Четырёхъязычный энциклопедический словарь по физической географии. — Москва, 1980.

Литература

  • Шанцер Е. В. Очерки учения о генетических типах континентальных осадочных образований, М., 1966.

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