Есенские

Есенские
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Есенские (варианты написания: Jesenský, Jeszenszky, Jessensky, Jessinsky, Jesenskovci, Jessensky de Gross Jessen) — венгерский дворянский род словацкого происхождения.

В 1271 году Андрей (фамилия неизвестна) был возведён во дворянство за храбрую службу венгерскому королю Ласло IV и получил в дар деревню Есень с окрестностями, находящуюся в Турчьянском крае. С того времени эта семья стала называть себя «Есенцкими», что впоследствии трансформировалось в «Есенские» (словац. Jesenský).

Ладислав Есенский погиб в 1526 году в Мохачской битве. Вся собственность Есенских была конфискована турками; братья Мельхиор, Лоренц и Бальтазар Есенские перебрались в Силезию и поселились во Вроцлаве и в Свиднице. Сыном Бальтазара был Ян Есенский, больше известный как Ян Есениус — учёный и политик, живший в Праге.

В настоящее время представители ветвей этого дворянского рода проживают в Чехии, Словакии, Венгрии и США.

Важные представители семьи Есенских:

  • Ян Есениус (1566—1621), учёный и политик
  • Ружена Есенская (1863—1940), чешская писательница
  • Ян Есенский (1870—1947), учёный, профессор Пражского университета
  • Янко Есенский (1874—1945), словацкий поэт, писатель и переводчик
  • Милена Есенская (1896—1944), журналист и переводчик
  • Ян Есенский-мл. (1904—1942), учёный
  • Ференц Есенски (1905—1990), в 1949—1952 был президентом Национального банка Венгрии
  • Геза Есенски (1941—), в 1990—1994 был министром иностранных дел Венгрии
  • Джеймс Есенски (1970—), специалист в области компьютеров

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