Годзилла (звезда)

Годзилла
Звезда
Годзилла представляет собой яркий узел между позициями один и два часа на главной дуге.
Годзилла представляет собой яркий узел между позициями один и два часа на главной дуге.
История исследования
Дата открытия 2022
Наблюдательные данные
(Эпоха J2000.0)
Тип Яркая голубая переменная
Прямое восхождение 15ч 50м 0,66с
Склонение 78° 11′ 9,96″
Расстояние 10 900 000 000 св. лет
Созвездие Райская Птица
Астрометрия
Абсолютная звёздная величина (V) -17,3–-14,8
Спектральные характеристики
Спектральный класс Яркая голубая переменная
Физические характеристики
Радиус 430–2365 R⊙
Температура 15 000–30 000 K
Светимость 134 000 000–255 000 000 L⊙
Логотип Викиданных Информация в Викиданных ?

Годзилла — переменная звезда в галактике Sunburst Arc (Солнечная Дуга). Её красное смещение (z) составляет 2,38[1]. Находится на расстоянии 10,9 миллиарда световых лет от Земли. Звезда испускает света как минимум в 134 000 000 раз больше, чем Солнце[1].

По состоянию на 2023 год это самая яркая известная звезда во Вселенной[1][2]. Это произошло благодаря тому, что светимость Годзиллы увеличивается на протяжении семи лет.

Некоторые спектральные особенности Годзиллы похожи на присущие другим переменным звёздам в Млечном Пути (например, таким как эта Киля) и указывают на то, что Годзилла подходит к концу своей жизни.

См. также

Примечания

  1. ↑ 1 2 3 J. M. Diego, M. Pascale, B. J. Kavanagh, P. Kelly, L. Dai, B. Frye, T. Broadhurst. Godzilla, a monster lurks in the Sunburst galaxy // Astronomy & Astrophysics. — 2022-09. — Т. 665. — С. A134. — ISSN 1432-0746 0004-6361, 1432-0746. — doi:10.1051/0004-6361/202243605. Архивировано 7 октября 2022 года.
  2. ↑ Scientists face down ‘Godzilla’, the most luminous star known (англ.) // Nature. — 2022-09-28. — Vol. 610, iss. 7930. — P. 10–10. — doi:10.1038/d41586-022-03054-3. Архивировано 13 октября 2022 года.

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