Vallée de Salleron

Vallée de Salleron
Harta locului unde se află
Harta locului unde se află
Poziția Franța
Coordonate46°26′22″N 1°00′18″E ({{PAGENAME}}) / 46.4394°N 1.005°E
Cod Natura 2000FR5400467  Modificați la Wikidata
Modifică date / text Consultați documentația formatului

Vallée de Salleron este o arie protejată (sit de importanță comunitară — SCI) din Franța întinsă pe o suprafață de 150 ha, integral pe uscat.

Localizare

Centrul sitului Vallée de Salleron este situat la coordonatele 46°26′22″N 1°00′18″E / 46.43944°N 1.005°E ({{PAGENAME}}).

Înființare

Situl Vallée de Salleron a fost declarat arie specială de conservare în baza directivei 92/43 din 1992 referitoare la conservarea habitatelor naturale și a faunei și florei sălbatice[1] pentru a proteja 13 specii de animale.[2][3]

Biodiversitate

Situată în ecoregiunile atlantică și continentală, aria protejată conține 9 habitate naturale: Ape stătătoare oligotrofe până la mezotrofe, cu vegetație de Littorelletea uniflorae și/sau de Isoëto-Nanojuncetea, Liziere de ierburi înalte hidrofile de câmpie și de nivel montan până la alpin, Cursuri de apă de la nivel de câmpie la nivel montan, cu vegetație Ranunculion fluitantis și Callitricho-Batrachion, Păduri aluvionare cu Alnus glutinosa și Fraxinus excelsior (Alno-Padion, Alnion incanae, Salicion albae), Pajiști uscate seminaturale și facies de acoperire cu tufișuri pe substraturi calcaroase (Festuco-Brometalia) (* situri importante pentru orhidee), Fânețe de joasă altitudine (Alopecurus pratensis, Sanguisorba officinalis), Pante stâncoase silicioase cu vegetație casmofită, Roci stâncoase cu vegetație pionieră de Sedo-Scleranthion sau Sedo albi-Veronicion dillenii, Pajiști uscate europene.[3]

La baza desemnării sitului se află mai multe specii protejate:[2]

  • mamifere (5): liliac cârn (Barbastella barbastellus), liliac cu urechi mari (Myotis bechsteinii), liliac comun (Myotis myotis), liliacul mare cu potcoavă (Rhinolophus ferrumequinum), liliacul mic cu potcoavă (Rhinolophus hipposideros)
  • nevertebrate (4): croitorul mare al stejarului (Cerambyx cerdo), Coenagrion mercuriale, rădașcă (Lucanus cervus), fluturele purpuriu (Lycaena dispar)
  • pești (3): zglăvoacă (Cottus gobio), Cottus perifretum, cicar (Lampetra planeri)
  • reptile (1): țestoasa de baltă (Emys orbicularis)

Pe lângă speciile protejate, pe teritoriul sitului au mai fost identificate 7 specii de plante, 3 specii de păsări, 3 specii de amfibieni, 7 specii de mamifere, 3 specii de reptile.[2]

Note

  1. ^ http://www.legifrance.gouv.fr/jo_pdf.do?cidTexte=JORFTEXT000000246314
  2. ^ a b c „Natura 2000 Standard Data Form for Vallée de Salleron”. Accesat în . 
  3. ^ a b „Vallée de Salleron”. biodiversity.europa.eu. Accesat în . 

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